Population size Flashcards

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1
Q

Define population

A

a group of organisms of one species, living in the same area at the same time

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2
Q

State the factors affecting the rate of population

growth for a population of an organism

A
  • Competition
  • Human/Animals: food, space, predation, diseases
  • Plants: light, oxygen, carbon dioxide
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3
Q

Lag phase

A

Increases slowly.

  • Organisms start to adapt
  • Doubling has little effect as numbers are so small
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4
Q

Exponential

A

Increases rapidly

- No limiting factor

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5
Q

Stationary

A

Remains constant

  • Limiting factors because of competition
  • Build up of toxic waste
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6
Q

Death

A

Decreases

- Death rates > birth rates

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