Population Health & Determinants Flashcards
This is measured by health status indicators and as influenced by social, economic, and physical environments; personal health practices; individual capacity and coping skills; human biology; early childhood development; and health services.
Population Health
Pop health is founded on (2)
Epidemiological principles
Statistical Measures
Pop health aims to improve the health of the ______ ___________ and reduce what?
Entire Population
Inequalities between population groups
Population health strategies are based on an assessment of the conditions of…
Risk & Benefite
Pop health address these & their interactions
Determinants of Health
T/ F Population health considers the entire range of individual and collective factors and conditions—and their interactions—that have been shown to be correlated with health.
TRUE
Population health approach reflects the evidence that factors outside the health care system or sector significantly affect health, commonly referred to as:
Determinants of Health
Dealing with problems and root causes before it’s a full blown problem?
Increasing upstream investment
Pop health is individual or collaborative?
Collaborative across sectors and levels
In Pop Health we apply…
Multiple Strategies
Since most determinants of health fall outside of healthcare, we have to…
Forge new relationships with groups not traditionally associated with health
Determinants of Health currently include:
I SES PCC
Income/social status Social supports Education/Employment/Working conditions Social/Physical Environments Personal health practices/coping skills Child development Culture, gender, genetics
Integration of population health concepts with the principles that guide action on health promotion in efforts to maximize the likelihood of reinforcing and maintaining synergistic effects in health programming.
Pop health promotion
A strategic administrative focus on the complex interrelated conditions and factors that influence population health, which uses information regarding patterns and trends in health status indicators to create healthy public policy and respond to the needs of Canadians through targeted intervention programs.
Pop health approach
Key elements of pop health approach?
- Address the determinants of health, recognizing that they are complex and interrelated
- Focus on the health of populations
- Invest upstream
- Base decisions on evidence
- Apply multiple strategies to act on the determinants of health
- Collaborate across levels and sectors
- Use mechanisms to engage citizens
- Increase accountability for health outcome