Population growth and Regulation Flashcards

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0
Q

Population

A

All organisms of the same species in a particular area

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1
Q

Ecology

A

The study of the interactions of organisms with each other and with the physical environment

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2
Q

Community

A

All various populations in a particular area.

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3
Q

Ecosystem

A

A community of populations, as well as the nonliving environment.

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4
Q

Biosphere

A

The portion of the entire Earth’s surface- air, water, land- where living things exist.

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5
Q

Ecological succession

A

A change in community composition over time.

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6
Q

Primary succession

A

Occurs in areas without soil

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7
Q

Secondary succession

A

Occurs when soil is available

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8
Q

Pioneer species

A

The first species to come in and colonize in secondary succession.
Ex: weeds, grasses

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9
Q

Climax community

A

A community with a particular geographical area

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10
Q

Biotic potential

A

Highest rate of per capita increase.
It measures how fast a population can grow.

Depends on:
no. of offspring per reproduction
Chances of offspring surviving until reproduction
How often each individual reproduces 
Age at which reproduction begins
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11
Q

Exponential growth

A

Accelerated growth of an organism

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