pom-stroke2 Flashcards

1
Q

if inr < or = 3, then ?

A

probably don’t stop anti- coag

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2
Q

what is more worrisome, taking a pt off coag to do procedure, or leaving them on to risk bleeding?

A

keep them on it usually- very infrequent does it cause dire bleeding situation, but ischemic attack can happen if take off anti-coag

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3
Q

when should you take off anti-coag?

A

when it is very invasive

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4
Q

erythromycin, tetracycline, metronidaozle drug rxn to worry about?

A

coumadin- they decrease metab so coumadin becomes supra-therapeutic

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5
Q

antiplatelet agents have (lower, higher) bleeding risk than anticoag

A

lower

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6
Q

perio and stroke- are they related

A

maybe

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7
Q

what is recommended to give high stress pt , or pt with previous ICH or HTN before treating?

A

benzo

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8
Q

janeway lesion

A

erythematous, on palsm and soles seen in acute endocarditis

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9
Q

conjunctival petechia

A

due to strep sanguis- can help diag

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10
Q

roth spots-

A

oval, retinal hemorrhages with a pale center, also seen in ct dz and anemai (along with endocarditis)

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11
Q

splinter hemorrhages

A

due to endocarditis-

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12
Q

endocarditis can cause: 2 things:

A

ischemic stroke, hemoragic stroke

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13
Q

what percent of endocarditis pt get stroke?

A

15-20

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14
Q

anticoag (is, is not) indicated for pt with native valve endocarditis due to high risk of bleeding

A

NOT

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15
Q

should we give anticoag to pt with mechanical valvues?

A

yes, if a stroke occurs contiue anticoag for 48 hurs

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16
Q

mycotic aneurysm- should we tx pt who has it?

A

high risk of bleeding so dont do dental work

17
Q

mycotic aneurysm- cause

A

spetic emboli to vasa vasorum

18
Q

woman collapses and cant move her left arm and leg, left facial droop. can speak clearly, but she cannot stand and seems confused.

A

right mca, language is okay and left body side has issues. also has neglect

19
Q

what do you do for lady w r mca stroke

A

sit down, 911, check bp, call neurologist, ccheck time, give aspriin.