Polysaccharides Flashcards

1
Q

What are polysaccharides

A

-complex polymers formed of large numbers of monosaccharides

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2
Q

Glucose is…

A

-the main source of energy in cells
-soluble in water-increase the concentration and draw water in, this can be avoided by converting glucose into starch in plant cells and glycogen in animal cells

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3
Q

Starch and glycogen are more suitable for storage because

A
  • insoluble- no osmotic effect
    -cannot diffuse out of a cell
    -compact and can be stored in small spaces
    -they carry a lot of energy in their c-c and c-h bonds
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