Polymers Flashcards

1
Q

How many products are formed in addition polymerisation?

A

One (the polymer)

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2
Q

How many products are formed in condensation polymerisation?

A

Two (the polymer & water or hydrogen chloride HCl)

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3
Q

In industry how many monomers are used in addition polymerisation?

A

One

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4
Q

In industry how many monomers are used in condensation polymerisation?

A

Two

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5
Q

What do you use to make a polyester chain?

A

An alcohol monomer and a carboxylic acid monomer

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6
Q

What is a polymer?

A

A large, covalently bonded molecule

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7
Q

What is a monomer?

A

A small reaction molecule

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8
Q

What is glucose?

A

A monosaccharide

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9
Q

If reacted together what can monosaccharides form?

A

Polysaccharides

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10
Q

Examples of monosaccharides

A

Fructose, glucose

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11
Q

Examples of polysaccharides

A

Cellulose, starch

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12
Q

What are proteins made of?

A

Amino acids

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13
Q

What does DNA stand for?

A

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

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14
Q

What is DNA?

A

A strand of genes

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15
Q

What are the 4 bases in DNA?

A

Guanine, Cytosine, Adenine, Thymine

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16
Q

Is DNA a polymer or a monomer?

A

Polymer

17
Q

What shape is DNA?

A

Double helix

18
Q

What is DNA made of?

A

Carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen

19
Q

Why does DNA have 2 polymer chains?

A

Condensation polymerisation