Polymers Flashcards
How many products are formed in addition polymerisation?
One (the polymer)
How many products are formed in condensation polymerisation?
Two (the polymer & water or hydrogen chloride HCl)
In industry how many monomers are used in addition polymerisation?
One
In industry how many monomers are used in condensation polymerisation?
Two
What do you use to make a polyester chain?
An alcohol monomer and a carboxylic acid monomer
What is a polymer?
A large, covalently bonded molecule
What is a monomer?
A small reaction molecule
What is glucose?
A monosaccharide
If reacted together what can monosaccharides form?
Polysaccharides
Examples of monosaccharides
Fructose, glucose
Examples of polysaccharides
Cellulose, starch
What are proteins made of?
Amino acids
What does DNA stand for?
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
What is DNA?
A strand of genes
What are the 4 bases in DNA?
Guanine, Cytosine, Adenine, Thymine