Polluntants in the Air Flashcards
What are Pollutants?
Chemicals
What can Pollutants harm?
The Environment and our health
What human actions release pollutants into the atmosphere?
Burning Fossil Fuels
What releases pollutants in this way?
Power stations and cars
How can Pollutants harm us indirectly?
eg. Acid Rain makes rivers to acidic for organisms to survive. This affects some food chains and natural resources (trees)
How are Carbon Dioxide harmful to the Environment?
It traps heat in the Earth’s atmosphere
Why does this harm the Environment?
It’s a greenhouse gas
How are Nitrogen Oxides harmful to both the Environment and Humans?
It causes acid rain and causes breathing problems (can make asthma worse)
How are Sulfur Dioxide harmful to the Environment?
Causes acid rain
How are Particulates (small particles of solids) harmful to both the Environment and Humans?
They make buildings dirty and can make asthma and lung infections worse if inhaled
How are Carbon Monoxide harmful to Humans?
Prevents the blood from carrying oxygen, which can be fatal