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General education > Politics > Flashcards

Politics Flashcards

0
Q

The physical territory is

A

Country

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1
Q

City or state comes from the

A

Greek word polis

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2
Q

The people who has a deep sense of belonging and loyalty to their ethnic or cultural affinity

A

Nation

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3
Q

Political entity of citizens

A

State

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4
Q

4 elements of State

A

Territory
Government
People
Sovereignty

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5
Q

Protection and preservation of life, liberty and property

A

Constituent

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6
Q

Improvement of life/living condition-public works, health, education, transportation, trade, commerce and industry

A

Ministrant

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7
Q

Regulate the affairs of individuals or groups within the bounds of the laws or whatever is best for the general welfare

A

Police Power

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8
Q

Right to impose and collect taxes

A

Power of Taxation

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9
Q

To take possession of private property for public use

A

Power of Expropriation

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10
Q

Rule of one person

A

Monarchy

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11
Q

Rule of the few, if based on authority

A

Aristocracy

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12
Q

Rule of the few, if based on interest

A

Oligarchy

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13
Q

Rule of majority

A

Democracy

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14
Q

Powers are derived from people

A

Republic

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15
Q

People’s will expressed through representatives

A

Democracy

16
Q

The legislative body makes and administers the law

A

Parliamentary

17
Q

Parliamentary government is headed by

A

Prime Minister

18
Q

Prime Minister forms his

A

cabinet (executive body)

19
Q

The executive power is vested on the

A

president

20
Q

The president and prime minister share the government running, france, china

A

Presidential/Parliamentary

21
Q

When country is controlled by national/central government(Philippines/Singapore)

A

Unitary

22
Q

Government powers are distributed to central and local government

A

Federal

23
Q

Government based one xisting laws and legal documents

A

De Jure

24
Q

Government by force such as Military Government / Military Junta

A

De Facto

25
Q

Civilianor military personnel controls the government backed by the military

A

Martial Law

26
Q

Related to Martial Law but concentrated in one person

A

Dictatorship

General education (9 decks)

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