political parties defs Flashcards
political party
group of persons who seek to control government through the winning of elections and the holding of public office
partisanship
the strong support of their party and its policies
liberal
(democrat) believes that government must take action to change economic, political, and ideological policies thought to be unfair
radical
(democrat) favors extreme change to create an altered or entirely new school system
conservative
(republican) seeks to keep in place the economic, political, and social structure of society
reactionary
(republican) favors extreme change to restore society to an earlier, more conservative state of affairs
ideological parties
have a certain set of beliefs
single issue parties
usual based on one problem or issue
economic protest parties
parties that are usually angry with both parties for a particular reason or policy
splinter parties
parties that have split from one of the major parties
nomination
the naming of those who seek office
self announcement
a person who wants to run for office says so
caucus
a group of like minded people meet to discuss who they will support in the upcoming election
direct primary
intraparty election, mostly used to select nominees for the senate, house, and governorship
closed primary
a party’s nominating election in which only declared members can vote