POF - Axes And Wings Flashcards

1
Q

What is the angle of incidence?

A

It is the angle between the chord line and the aircrafts longitudinal axis.

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2
Q

What aspect ratio do short stubby wings have?

A

They have a low aspect ratio.

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3
Q

What does the lateral axis control on a plane?

A

The ability for the plane to pitch.

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4
Q

What is a geometric twist?

A

Reduction of angle of incidence from wing root to the wing tip.

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5
Q

What is the wing span?

A

The distance between between both wing tips.

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6
Q

What is a dihedral angle?

A

When the straight line is below the wing.

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7
Q

What does the vertical axis control on the plane?

A

The ability for the plane to yaw.

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8
Q

What is the formula for Aspect Ratio?

A

Wing Span^2 / Wing Area

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9
Q

What is the definition of the mean aerodynamic chord?

A

It is the chord of an imaginary rectangular wing with similar properties to the actual wing.

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10
Q

What does the longitudinal axis control on a plane?

A

It controls the ability for the plane to roll.

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11
Q

What is an aerodynamic twist?

A

It is the reduction of the wing camber from the wing root to wing tip.

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12
Q

What is the sweep angle?

A

It is a line that goes from the root to the tip.

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13
Q

What is an anhedral angle?

A

When the straight line is above the wing.

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14
Q

What type of aspect ratio do long thin wings have?

A

They have a high aspect ratio.

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15
Q

What are the 1st, 2nd and 3rd flow dimensions?

A

1st = horizontal/parallel

2nd = vertical

3rd = lateral

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16
Q

What is the Mean Geometric Chord formula?

A

Wing Area / Wing Span

17
Q

What is the Taper Ratio formula?

A

Tip Chord / Root Chord

18
Q

What are some advantages to a washout?

A
  • reduces the tendency of wing tip stall.
  • creates a more stable stall characteristic.
  • reduces wing tip vortices.
19
Q

What is the gross wing area?

A

The area of the wings including the area of the fuselage.