POF - Aerodynamic Forces Flashcards

1
Q

What is the camber?

A

The camber is the distance in between the mean camber line and the chord line.

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2
Q

What is the mean camber line?

A

The mean camber line is an imaginary line between the upper and lower surfaces of the aerofoil.

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3
Q

What is the chord?

A

The chord is the actual distance from the leading edge to trailing edge measured along the chord line.

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4
Q

What does it mean when an aerofoil has a high speed wing profile?

A

It means that the aerofoil has a relatively low thickness.

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5
Q

What is a chord line?

A

A chord line is an imaginary line drawn between the centre of the leading edge and trailing edge.

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6
Q

What is the angle of attack?

A

The angle of attack is the angle at which the wind meets the Aerofoil.

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7
Q

What is the definition of an aerodynamic force?

A

Forces that are acting on an object within the air.

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8
Q

What are four characteristics of an aerofoil:

A

The four characteristics are:

  • it is curved overall.
  • has a curved leading edge.
  • has a sharp trailing edge.
  • low angle to the air flow.
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9
Q

What is a symmetrical aerofoil?

A

When the chord line and mean camber line are parallel.

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10
Q

What is an aerofoil?

A

An aerofoil is a shaped structure that produces force when air moves across it.

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11
Q

What is skin-friction drag?

A

When the air particles meet the surface of an object.

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12
Q

Would static pressure be high or low if the velocity is 0?

A

Static pressure would be at its highest.

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13
Q

What is an ideal flow?

A

When the pressure distribution is symmetrical.

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14
Q

What does it mean when an aerofoil has a low speed wing profile?

A

It means that the aerofoil has a large thickness.

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15
Q

If the dynamic pressure is at zero, then what would static pressure be at?

A

Static pressure would be at its maximum value.

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16
Q

What is a positive camber aerofoil?

A

A positive camber aerofoil is when the chord line is below the mean camber line.

17
Q

What is a negative camber aerofoil?

A

A negative camber aerofoil is when the chord line is above the mean camber line.

18
Q

What is form drag (pressure drag)?

A

When there is a differential between the pressure distribution over a surface of a body.