PNF injuries Flashcards

1
Q

what does PNB stand for

A

prone knee bend

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2
Q

what nerve does PNB test

A

femoral

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3
Q

what does SLR stand for

A

straight leg raise

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4
Q

what nerve does SLR test for

A

sciatic

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5
Q

what nerve does the slump test, test for ?

A

sciatic

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6
Q

what is the most common PNF injury

A

brachial plexus

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7
Q

what are some etiology’s of PNF injuries

A
over stretching 
compression 
friction 
inflammation
laceration
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8
Q

what is the most outer layer of a nerve called?

A

epineurium

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9
Q

what is the middle layer of a nerve called?

A

perineurium

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10
Q

what is the most inner layer of a nerve called?

A

endoneurium

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11
Q

what are the little circles inside the endoneurium

A

schwann cells

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12
Q

define myotomes

A

muscle testing/ motor testing

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13
Q

what is thoracic outlet syndrome

A

a vascular or neural compression
overdeveloped UFT
excessive scapula depression
caused by repeated overhead use

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14
Q

what muscles can compensate if the deltoid and teres minor are damaged

A

pec major, biceps , supraspinatus, infraspinatus

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15
Q

what are osteophytes

A

bony spurs

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16
Q

what muscles does the subscapular nerve innervate

A

supra and infra

17
Q

a humeral fracture would affect what nerve

A

radial

18
Q

what are the steps for ULTT of radial nerve

A
shoulder depression
GHJ abduction
extend elbow 
pronate forearm 
flex fingers and wrist
19
Q

what are the steps for ULTT of ulnar nerve

A
depress scapula 
abduct GHJ 125 degrees
externally rotate GHJ
flex elbow and pronate 
ext wrist and fingers
20
Q

what are the steps for ULTT of median nerve

A

depress scap
abduct GHJ 90 degrees
ext and supinate elbow
ext wrist and fingers