Pneumothorax Flashcards
1
Q
What is a pneumothorax?
A
An abnormal collection of air in the pleural space.
2
Q
What are causes of a pneumothorax?
A
Spontaneous
Secondary (to lung disease)
Iatrogenic
Trauma
3
Q
How is pneumothorax treated?
A
In an emergency, insert a large gauge cannula into the pleural cavity via the 2nd intercostal space at the midclavicular line.
4
Q
What sign will present in a tension pneumothorax?
A
Tracheal deviation (AWAY from the side affected).