Pneumothorax Flashcards

1
Q

What is a pneumothorax?

A

An abnormal collection of air in the pleural space.

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2
Q

What are causes of a pneumothorax?

A

Spontaneous
Secondary (to lung disease)
Iatrogenic
Trauma

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3
Q

How is pneumothorax treated?

A

In an emergency, insert a large gauge cannula into the pleural cavity via the 2nd intercostal space at the midclavicular line.

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4
Q

What sign will present in a tension pneumothorax?

A

Tracheal deviation (AWAY from the side affected).

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