Pneumonias & Tuberculosis Flashcards

1
Q

What’s pneumonia?

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2
Q

What are the normal defenses against pulmonary infections?

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3
Q

What’s the first stage of pulmonary infections?

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4
Q

What is the second step of pulmonary infections?

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5
Q

What is the third step of pulmonary infections?

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6
Q

Discuss pathophysiology of pneumonia

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7
Q

How can respiratory failure occur in pneumonia?

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8
Q

What are the types of pneumonia?

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9
Q

What are the types of pneumonia ?

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10
Q

What does lobar pneumonia look like?

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11
Q

What are the major pathogens of typical CAP?

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12
Q

What are the major pathogens of atypical CAP?

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13
Q

What is lobar pneumonia?

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14
Q

What is bronchopneumonia?

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15
Q

Discuss the presentations of legionella

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16
Q

Discuss diagnosis of legionella

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17
Q

Discuss hospital-acquired(or nosocomial) pneumonia

18
Q

Discuss the features of Aspiration Pbeumonia

19
Q

What are the features of anaerobic pneumonia causing pathogens?

20
Q

What are the radiological features of necrotising pneumonia?

21
Q

What are the pneumonia in immunocompromised host (PIH)features?

22
Q

What are the complications of pneumonia?

23
Q

Explain lung abscess as a complication to pneumonia

24
Q

Discuss emphysema as a pneumonia complication

25
Q

What does emphysema look like on Chest X-ray?

26
Q

What does Chronic bacterial pneumonia: pulmonary tuberculosis look like?

27
Q

What does the reactivation of tuberculosis look like?

28
Q

Describe the natural history of TB

29
Q

What are the general types of tuberculosis?

30
Q

What areas are endemic of TB?

31
Q

Discuss the microbiology of tuberculosis

32
Q

What types of hypersensitivity and granuloma are TB?

33
Q

What are the pulmonary Lesions in TB?

34
Q

Discuss diagnosis of tuberculosis

35
Q

Discuss the chest radiograph of tuberculosis

36
Q

What does Mantous Skin test to screen for TB?

37
Q

What groups should be screened for TB?

38
Q

Discuss Administrring tuberculin skin test

39
Q

Describe classifying tuberculin reaction

40
Q

Describe a positive reaction of 10-14mm for classifying tuberculin reaction

41
Q

Describe a positive reaction of 5-9 mm indurayion for classifying tuberculin reaction

42
Q

Discuss the diagnosis of TB: IFN-y