Pneumonia Comparison Chart Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the three types of pneumonia that we studied in class?

A

Pneumococcal pneumonia

Klebsiella Pneumonia

Walking Pneumonia

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2
Q

Causative pathogen of Pneumococcal pneumonia

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

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3
Q

Causative pathogen of Klebsiella pneumonia

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae

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4
Q

Causative pathogen of Walking pneumonia?

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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5
Q

virulence factors of all pneumonia diseases we studied in class?

A

capsule prevents C3b deposition and aids attachment

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6
Q

Pneumococcal pneumonia: G+ or G-?

A

G+

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7
Q

Klebsiella pneumonia: G+ or G-?

A

G-

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8
Q

Pneumococcal pneumonia shape?

A

diplococcus

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9
Q

Klebsiella pneumonia shape?

A

rod

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10
Q

Walking pneumonia: G+ or G-?

A

no cell wall!

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11
Q

other organism features of Pneumococcal pneumonia (2)

A

alpha hemolytic
opportunist

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12
Q

other organism features of Klebsiella pneumonia (2)

A

invasive
mucoid colonies

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13
Q

other organism features of Walking pneumonia (3)

A
  • no cell wall
  • very small, need electron microscope to see
  • form fried egg colonies
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14
Q

disease features of Pneumococcal pneumonia

A

most common

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15
Q

disease features of Klebsiella pneumonia (3)

A
  • abscess formation
  • high case fatality rate
  • mucus is bloody and mucoid
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16
Q

disease features of Walking pneumonia

A

mildest pneumonia

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17
Q

epidemiology of Pneumococcal pneumonia

A

seen in compromised: elderly, smokers, drug abusers, alcoholics

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18
Q

epidemiology of Klebsiella pneumonia

A

healthcare associated

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19
Q

epidemiology of Walking pneumonia

A

seen in crowded environments like jails, college campuses, dorms

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20
Q

treatment for Pneumococcal pneumonia

A

antibiotics

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21
Q

treatment for Klebsiella pneumonia

A

antibiotics (resistance is seen so do an antibiotic susceptibility test)

22
Q

treatment for Walking pneumonia

A

antibiotics (not those that target cell wall like penicillin)

23
Q

prevention for Pneumococcal pneumonia

A

vaccine
capsular vaccine for adults
conjugate vaccine for kids due to weak t-independent response so capsule+protein is given

24
Q

prevention for Klebsiella pneumonia

A

no vaccine

25
Q

prevention for Walking pneumonia

A

no vaccine

26
Q

Pneumococcal pneumonia

Klebsiella Pneumonia

Walking Pneumonia

A

what are the three types of pneumonia that we studied in class?

27
Q

Streptococcus pneumoniae

A

Causative pathogen of Pneumococcal pneumonia

28
Q

Klebsiella pneumoniae

A

Causative pathogen of Klebsiella pneumonia

29
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

A

Causative pathogen of Walking pneumonia?

30
Q

capsule prevents C3b deposition and aids attachment

A

virulence factors of all pneumonia diseases we studied in class?

31
Q

G+

A

Pneumococcal pneumonia: G+ or G-?

32
Q

G-

A

Klebsiella pneumonia: G+ or G-?

33
Q

diplococcus

A

Pneumococcal pneumonia shape?

34
Q

rod

A

Klebsiella pneumonia shape?

35
Q

no cell wall!

A

Walking pneumonia: G+ or G-?

36
Q

alpha hemolytic
opportunist

A

other organism features of Pneumococcal pneumonia (2)

37
Q

invasive
mucoid colonies

A

other organism features of Klebsiella pneumonia (2)

38
Q
  • no cell wall
  • very small, need electron microscope to see
  • form fried egg colonies
A

other organism features of Walking pneumonia (3)

39
Q

most common

A

disease features of Pneumococcal pneumonia

40
Q
  • abscess formation
  • high case fatality rate
  • mucus is bloody and mucoid
A

disease features of Klebsiella pneumonia (3)

41
Q

mildest pneumonia

A

disease features of Walking pneumonia

42
Q

seen in compromised: elderly, smokers, drug abusers, alcoholics

A

epidemiology of Pneumococcal pneumonia

43
Q

healthcare associated

A

epidemiology of Klebsiella pneumonia

44
Q

seen in crowded environments like jails, college campuses, dorms

A

epidemiology of Walking pneumonia

45
Q

antibiotics

A

treatment for Pneumococcal pneumonia

46
Q

antibiotics (resistance is seen so do an antibiotic susceptibility test)

A

treatment for Klebsiella pneumonia

47
Q

antibiotics (not those that target cell wall like penicillin)

A

treatment for Walking pneumonia

48
Q

vaccine
capsular vaccine for adults
conjugate vaccine for kids due to weak t-independent response so capsule+protein is given

A

prevention for Pneumococcal pneumonia

49
Q

no vaccine

A

prevention for Klebsiella pneumonia

50
Q

no vaccine

A

prevention for Walking pneumonia