Plato, Republic I, 328a-e Flashcards
ἆρα 328a
(indicates a question)
λάμπας, άδος, ἡ
torch; torch-race
ἑσπέρα, ἡ
evening
ἵππος, ου, ὁ
horse
καινός, ή, όν
new
λαμπάδιον, τό
a little torch
ἁμιλλάομαι
compete
παννυχίς, ίδος, ἡ
nighttime festival, vigil
ἄξιος, α, ον
weighing as much; worth; worthy of (+ gen); ἀξιόν (ἐστί) it is worthwhile; it is fitting
θεάομαι
gaze at in wonder; contemplate
δεῖπνον, τό
meal; dinner
νέος, νέα, νέον
young
αὐτόθι
on the spot; there
ἔοικα; ἔοικε 328b
(perf. w. pres. sense) be like; ἔοικε (impers.) it seems
εἶμι; imperf. ᾖα or ᾔειν (see Smyth p. 212)
go
ἔνδον
within
μάλα
very, exceedingly
πρεσβύτης, ου, ὁ 328c
old man
κάθημαι
sit
στεφανόω
to be put round in a circle
προσκεφαλαίον, ου, τό
cushion, pillow
δίφρος, ὁ
chariot-board; chariot; chair
θύω
sacrifice
αὐλή, ἡ
courtyard
καθίζω
make to sit down
κεῖμαι
lie, lie outstretched
κύκλος, ὁ
ring, circle
εὐθύς, εὐθεῖα, εὐθύ
straight, direct; adv. εὐθύς or εὐθύ (of direction) straight; (of time) immediately, forthwith
ἀσπάζομαι
receive with joy, welcome
θαμίζω
come often; be accustomed (= participle)
ῥᾴδιος, α, ον
easy; adv. *ῥᾳδίως easily
πορεύω
travel (often middle)
δεῦρο
hither
πυκνός, ή, όν 328d
close, compact; frequent, numerous
ἡδονή, ἡ
pleasure
ἀπομαραίνω
cause to waste away; (pass.) waste away
αὐξάνω
strengthen, (pass.) grow, increase
ἐπιθυμία, ἡ
desire, yearning
νεανίσκος, ὁ
young man
φοιτάω
go to and fro; frequent
πάνυ
altogether; (with adjs.) very
οἰκεῖος, α, ον
domestic; (of persons) of the family, related; (of things) belonging to the family; proper, fitting
χαίρω
rejoice at, take pleasure in
σφόδρα 328e
very much, exceedingly
πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, ἐπυθόμην, πέπυσμαι, —— , —— *
learn, enquire
ὁδός, ἡ
road
ἴσως
perhaps
ποῖος, α, ον
of what kind?; what?
τραχύς, τραχεῖα, τραχύ
jagged, rough
χαλεπός, χαλεπή, χαλεπόν
difficult
εὔπορος, ον
easy to travel through; easy; full of resources
ἡδύς, ἡδεῖα, ἡδύ
pleasant; adv. ἡδέως with pleasure, gladly
ἐπειδή
since, when (= ἐπεί)
ἐνταῦθα
here, hither
ἡλικία, ἡ
time of life; prime of life
γῆρας, γήραος, τό
old age
οὐδός, ὁ
threshold
ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἤγγελκα, ἤγγελμαι, ἤγγέλθην *
announce