Plaster Flashcards

1
Q

What is plaster made of?

A

> gypsum (sedimentary, CaSO4*2H2O)

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2
Q

How is plaster made?

A

it’s ground to a powder and calcined (heat treated to DECOMPOSE to the desired product)at 160-175C to form a HEMIHYDRATE

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3
Q

What do the dihydrate needles do in the plaster?

A

They form a network of porosity that draws water out of the ceramic suspension for slip casting when the mold is used

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4
Q

What’s the effect of water content in slip casting molds?

A

higher water content = more open porosity in set mold, more absorptive mold for slip casting

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5
Q

How is dry wall/sheet rock formed?

A

Mixing plaster with cellulose or glass fibers, a foaming agent (for porosity), mildew and fire-retardant additives. Mixed with water and set between heavy sheets of paper

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