Cement Flashcards

1
Q

What is cement made of?

A

limestone and clay

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2
Q

Formula for alite

A

3CaO*SiO2, aka C3S

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3
Q

Formula for belite

A

2CaO*SiO2, aka C2S

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4
Q

Tricalcium aluminate formula

A

3CaO*Al2O3, aka C3A

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5
Q

What also may be present in the clinker microstructure?

A

If an Fe2O3 impurity is present, 4CaOAl2O3Fe2O3 can be present as well, aka C4AF

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6
Q

What is the typical composition of Portland cement?

A

> 55% Ca3SiO5
20% Ca2SiO4
10% Ca3Al2O6
8% Ca4Al2Fe2O10
5% CaSO4*2H2O (from gypsum)

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7
Q

Where does the name for Portland cement come from?

A

developed in england in 1756, name derived from similarity to Portland stone quarried in Dorset, England

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