Plant Struncures and their Function Flashcards

1
Q

How is water in the root transported to the leaves?

A

Osmosis
Up the xylem
By transpiration

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2
Q

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

A

CO2 + water

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3
Q

How does CO2 enter the plant?

A

Enters through the stomata

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4
Q

Where does photosynthesis take place?

A

In the chloroplast
Leaves and steam

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5
Q

Why are the leaves good for photosynthesis?

A

They have adapted large surface areas

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6
Q

How is water vapour lost from plants?

A

Transpiration

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7
Q

What are the factors of the rate of transpiration?

A

Humidity
Temperature
Light intensity
Wind speed

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8
Q

How does temperature effect the rate of transpiration?

A

The warmer it is, the faster water evaporates from the leaves

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9
Q

How does humidity effect the rate of transpiration?

A

The lower the humidity, the faster water evaporates

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10
Q

How does wind speed effect rate of transpiration?

A

The windier it is, the faster moist air is taken away from the leaf surface

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11
Q

How does light intensity effect rate of transpiration?

A

Transpiration is faster when the stomata are open in the light

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