Plant Nutrition Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the macronutrients of a plant?

*hint (there are 6)

A
  • Nitrogen
  • Phosphorus
  • Potassium
  • Sulfur
  • Calcium
  • Magnesium
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2
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

protein, nitrogenous base

A

Nitrogen

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3
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

-Methionine, cysteine (acts as a coenzyme)

A

Sulfur

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4
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

found in Chlorophyll

A

Magnesium

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5
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

cytoskeleton, acts as a second messenger

A

Calcium

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6
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

Nucleic acids, ATP

A

Phosphorus

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7
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

water balance & stomatal opening

A

Potassium

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8
Q

What are the 3 micronutrients of a plant?

A
  • Chlorine
  • Zinc
  • Iron
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9
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

photosynthesis & ion balance

A

Chlorine

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10
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

Auxin Synthesis

A

Zinc

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11
Q

Identify the name of the element for its corresponding role.

Chlorophyll synthesis

A

Iron

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12
Q

Label the hormones that are for plant growth and regulation

Promotes fruit ripening and leaf abscission (occurs in the Fall)

A

Ethylene

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13
Q

Label the hormones that are for plant growth and regulation

Maintains seed dormancy and winter dormancy (spring)

A

Abscisic Acid

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14
Q

Label the hormones that are for plant growth and regulation

promotes seed germination, stem growth, break winter dormancy (spring)

A

Gibberellins

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15
Q

Label the hormones that are for plant growth and regulation

promotes stem elongation, fruit growth & inhibits leaf abscission (summer)

A

Auxin

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16
Q

Label the hormones that are for plant growth and regulation

promotes cell division & inhibits leaf senescence (summer)

A

Cytokinin