Plant Inbreeding vs Outbreeding Flashcards

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1
Q

what happens in inbreeding?

A

increased homozygosity and deficiency of heterozygotes
doesn’t alone change gene frequency or reduce genetic variance
expose deleterious recessive genes to selection

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2
Q

what does inbreeding do in combo with genetic drift?

A

leads to gene fixation and reduced genetic variability

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3
Q

what does shared ancestry result in?

A

inbreeding

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4
Q

what are the equilibriums and how cab inbreeding be quantified?

A

AA(p2+fpq), Aa(2pq(1-f)), aa(q2+fpq)

inbreeding quantified by parameter ‘f’ which measures the extent of departure from H-W

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5
Q

whats an example to promote inbreeding?

A

cleistogamy - self fertilisation

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6
Q

example to prevent inbreeding?

A

self-incompatibility

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7
Q

types of self-incompatibility?

A

hetromorphic - distyl, tristyl
homomorphic - gameotophytic (limits potential fitness by limiting mate availablilty)
- sporophytic (provides even worse scenarios for fitness, more allele variation improves the situation)

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8
Q

what is reduced with loss of self-incomptibility in Leavenworthia alabamica?

A

inbreeding depression

genetic variation also lost

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9
Q

whats the overall conculsion?

A

plants will be inbred or outbred but not both at the same time

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