Plant Inbreeding vs Outbreeding Flashcards
what happens in inbreeding?
increased homozygosity and deficiency of heterozygotes
doesn’t alone change gene frequency or reduce genetic variance
expose deleterious recessive genes to selection
what does inbreeding do in combo with genetic drift?
leads to gene fixation and reduced genetic variability
what does shared ancestry result in?
inbreeding
what are the equilibriums and how cab inbreeding be quantified?
AA(p2+fpq), Aa(2pq(1-f)), aa(q2+fpq)
inbreeding quantified by parameter ‘f’ which measures the extent of departure from H-W
whats an example to promote inbreeding?
cleistogamy - self fertilisation
example to prevent inbreeding?
self-incompatibility
types of self-incompatibility?
hetromorphic - distyl, tristyl
homomorphic - gameotophytic (limits potential fitness by limiting mate availablilty)
- sporophytic (provides even worse scenarios for fitness, more allele variation improves the situation)
what is reduced with loss of self-incomptibility in Leavenworthia alabamica?
inbreeding depression
genetic variation also lost
whats the overall conculsion?
plants will be inbred or outbred but not both at the same time