Plant Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

What is plant tropism?

A

Growing towards or away from a stimulus

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2
Q

What is phototropism?

A

When a plant would grow away or towards light

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3
Q

What is geotropism?

A

When a plant would grow away or towards gravity

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4
Q

What is hydrotropism?

A

When a plant would grow away or towards water

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5
Q

What hormone controls where the plant grows towards?

A

Auxin

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6
Q

What tropisms does a shoot of a plant do?

A

Positive Phototropism
Negative Geotropism

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7
Q

What tropisms does the roots of a plant do?

A

Negative Phototropism
Positive Geotropism

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8
Q

Describe how auxin affect the shoot of the plant when the sun is to one side?

A
  1. Auxin is made in the tip
  2. Light is detected by cells at the tip
  3. Auxin diffuses down to the dark side
  4. Where auxin moves the cells elongate
  5. Shoot now bends towards the light
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9
Q

What happen when the sun is directly on top of the shoot?

A

Auxin will diffuse equally downwards causing a taller shoot as auxin elongates lower down in the shoot

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10
Q
A
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