Genetic Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

What would you do first in genetic engineering?

A

Remove a plasmid from a bacteria cell

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2
Q

What does the restriction enzyme do?

A

Cuts the DNA out of the desired gene

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3
Q

How would you combine the cut plasmid and the gene together?

A

Use DNA ligase to reform the DNA

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4
Q

Where does the new plasmid go?

A

Will be put back into the Bacteria cell

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5
Q

How would you quickly multiply bacteria?

A

Using a fermenter

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6
Q

For a GM plants what happens to the Bacteria?

A

Bacteria is placed back into plant and infects the plant

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7
Q

What are the 3 advantages of genetically modifying plants?

A

Can have higher crop yields
Less Pesticides
Become disease resistent

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8
Q

What are the 3 disadvantages of genetically modifying plants?

A

Long term affects unknown
May affect food chain
Reduces variation

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