Plant and animal cells Flashcards

1
Q

Generalized animal cell

A
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
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2
Q

Generalized plant cell

A
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Cell wall
Central vacuole
Chloroplasts
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3
Q

Function of cell membrane

A

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

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4
Q

Function of nucleus

A

A large structure that contains genes that control the activities of the cell

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5
Q

Function of cytoplasm

A

Jelly-like substance that fills the cell - many reactions take place here

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6
Q

Function of mitochondria

A

Tiny structures where respiration takes place, releasing energy for cell processes

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7
Q

Ribosomes

A

Where protein synthesis takes place

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8
Q

Function of cell wall

A

Made of cellulose and is tough so that it can help support the shell and keep its place

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9
Q

Function of central vacuole

A

Contains cell sap which helps keep the plant cell rigid

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10
Q

Function of chloroplasts

A

Structures where photo synthesis takes place to make food for the plant cell

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