Planets Flashcards

1
Q

What is Saturn made of?

A

Lots of different layers of different density hydrogen.

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2
Q

What is Mars’s atmosphere made out of?

A

Carbon dioxide and nitrogen.

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3
Q

What is Mars’s temperature range?

A

40 Celsius to - 90 Celsius

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4
Q

What is Jupiter made out of?

A

90% hydrogen and 10% Helium.

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5
Q

What is the great red spot?

A

A storm which has raged for 350 years and could swallow 3 Earths.

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6
Q

Which planet is made of hydrogen, helium and has an icy mantle which surrounds a rock core.

A

Uranus

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7
Q

Which planet has such a thin atmosphere it can’t hold a constant temperature?

A

Mercury.

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8
Q

What is mercury made out of?

A

Sodium, Oxygen, Helium, potassium and hydrogen.

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9
Q

Describe Venus’s makeup.

A

Thick atmosphere made of carbon dioxide. There is extreme global warming due to the vast quantity of greenhouse gas: its 461 celsius.

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10
Q

How was Uranus found?

A

It is visible but very faint: it was thought to be a slow moving star, discovered in the 1700’s.

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11
Q

How was Neptune discovered?

A

By the use of mathematics (1800s) Uranus was being affected by its gravity.

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12
Q

Which planet is smaller than Uranus but has a greater mass becuase its made of hydrogen and helium?

A

Neptune.

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13
Q
A
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