planes Flashcards

1
Q

Superior

A

Toward the top

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2
Q

Inferior

A

Toward the bottom

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3
Q

proximal

A

Structure closer to the rest of the body

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4
Q

Distal

A

structure further to the rest of the body

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5
Q

Anterior

A

Toward the front

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6
Q

posterior

A

Toward the back

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7
Q

Dorsal

A

Posterior (Nervous system or embryological descriptions)

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8
Q

Ventral

A

anterior (in the nervous system and in embryological descriptions of anatomy)

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9
Q

Superficial

A

Your skin is superficial to your muscles

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10
Q

deep

A

your muscles are deep to your skin

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11
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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12
Q

Brachial

A

Upper arm

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13
Q

Cubital

A

Elbow

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14
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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15
Q

Carpal

A

wrist

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16
Q

Pollicis

A

thumb

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17
Q

palmar

A

palm of hand

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18
Q

digital

19
Q

Inguinal

20
Q

Gluteal

21
Q

Femoral

22
Q

patellar

23
Q

Popliteal

A

back of knee

24
Q

Sural

25
Calcaneal
Heel
26
Tarsal
Ankle
27
plantar
bottom of foot
28
Hallucis
big toe
29
Cranial
Head
30
facial
face
31
facial
face
32
Buccal
cheek
33
cervical
neck
34
pectoral
breast
35
thoracic
chest
36
Abdominal
belly
37
dorsal
back
38
lumbar
lowerback
39
Sacral
Between buttocks
40
perineal
Space between genitals and anus
41
Sagital plane
sections or planes divide the body into right and left parts. If that plane is at the center, dividing into equal right and left halves, it is referred to as a midsagittal section or plane When noding the head, moving in sagital plane
42
Transverse
sections or planes divide the body into superior and inferior parts. A transverse section would show anterior, posterior, right, and left but would have no superior and inferior dimensions. Commonly, transverse planes are called cross-sections. When shaking the head moving in coronal plane
43
Frontal plane (coronal)
sections or planes divide the body into anterior and posterior parts. A frontal section would show superior, inferior, right, and left but would have no anterior and posterior dimensions. A common alternative name for a frontal plane is a coronal plane. waving the hand, moving in coronal plane