placozoa Flashcards
size of placozoa
1-3 mm
placo meaning
flat
how many species known?
abt 100
genome size relative + specific
smallest genome
abt 98 mil bps
what do they lack?
muscle
nerve
internal digestive cavity/gut
shape
flat, no symmetry or body polarity
eating process
glides over desired food, then humps up and forms a temporary digestive cavity with ventral epithelium in contact with the food
cilia
hair-like substance on the epithelium
what other kinds of animals have a single digestive opening?
platyhelminthes (flatworms)
ctenophora (comb jellies)
cnidaria (coral, jellyfish, sea anenomies)
How many cell types in an individual?
4-6
How do they move?
Cilia gliding
Diet?
Microbial/algal films
Fission
Asexual reproduction
Breaking into 2 pieces
Fragmentation
Asexual reproduction
Breaking off into several fragments
Sexual reproduction
Wild pops suggest high levels of it but it hasn’t been observed/understood