Places Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the location

A

The actual position within a space, often indicated by degrees of latitude, longitude, and distances from other places

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2
Q

What is the locale

A

A place as a setting for particular practices that mark it out from other places

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3
Q

What is a sense of place

A

The subjective and emotional attachments people have to a place. This develops through both experience and knowledge of a place

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4
Q

What is perception

A

Develops through what people have heard or read about a place without actually having been there

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5
Q

What is placemaking

A

The deliberate shaping of an environment to facilitate social interaction and improve a community’s QOL

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6
Q

What is a place

A

A geographical space to which people have an attachment. This comprises of the 3 fundamental aspects: Location, Locale and Sense of Place

These 3 factors combined give a more holistic definition of place, and helps geographers to define place

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7
Q

What is an insider

A

Develop a sense of place through everyday experiences in familiar settings

Strong relationship - feel included

Often about the experience, a narrative of close involvement with the landscape and the locale

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8
Q

What is an outsider

A

Their sense of place is more vague and abstract (not a strong relationship)

Have not visited or are unfamiliar with that place

Traveller

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9
Q

Advantage of being an outsider

A

Able to see things afresh

Ask questions that the inhabitants don’t think to ask because the answers are so familiar

Draw upon experiences of places to understand the one under observation

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10
Q

Advantage of being an insider

A

Understanding accumulates and is acquired by just living there

The feeling of place emerges from a deeper, broader pool of familiarity

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11
Q

What is a far place

A

A place that is geographically or emotionally distant

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12
Q

What are public places

A

Places that allow people to visit and move freely around

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13
Q

What are experienced places

A

Places that a person has spent time in

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14
Q

What are fields of care (private)

A

As a result of the daily activities that we carry out, both living and moving through specific environments, we come to form attached to places

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15
Q

What are Media places

A

Places that a person has only read about or seen in a film

Not physically experienced/visited

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16
Q

What are Near places

A

A place that is geographically close or has an emotional meaning to the person

17
Q

What is Endogenous

+ Examples

A

Factors that are either caused or originate from within (INTERNAL FACTORS) This can include physical aspects and human characteristics of the local people + what they have built

Land Use
Location
Population structure
Population structure
Topography (landscape)
18
Q

What is Exogenous

+Examples

A

Things that originate or are caused EXNTERNALLY from the area in question. FLows of people, resources and investments

Capital
Imports

19
Q

What is a Palimsest

A

Something that has been resued or altered, but still bears traces of it’s earlier form.

20
Q

Give 4 examples of aspects of the physical environment that would shape the character of the place

A

Relief

Altitude

Aspect

Drainage

21
Q

How does relief influence the character of the place

A

If a place os hilly it is likely to be more remote

Large cities are usually on flat land

22
Q

How does altitude influence the character of the place

A

High altitude = may be more remote

Sea-side towns rely on proximity to sea and thus, low altitudes

23
Q

How does aspect influence the character of the place

A

Affects the local climate

24
Q

How does drainage influence the character of the place

A

Places prone to flooding may be unsuitable for building developments - more remote perhaps

25
Q

Are people an exogenous or endogenous factor

A

Endogenous (mainly)

Obviously migrants/tourists for example would be exogenous

26
Q

In wat ways can people influence the character of a place

A
Religion 
Language 
Culture 
Politics 
Crime rates 
Employment opportunities 
Levels of income
27
Q

Why might a place form relationships with other places and how would tis affect the place’s character

A

Investment from TNC’s - affect consumption patterns and culture

Migration - If lots of people move from a. similar place to the same place, they will bring there religions and culture

Trade - people begin consuming commodities from elsewhere (potentially more culturally diverse)

Tourism - promote specific touristic industries within the visited place

28
Q

Define gentrification

A

Renovation of old/deteriorating buildings with the aim of attracting high income individuals or elite businesses to a place

29
Q

Define placelessness

A

Places that lack unique character or reputation due to chain stores replacing local independent shops, or. aleck of attachment experienced by peel visiting the location