Pitutary and Adrenocortical Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Posterior pitutiary Hormones actions

A

Promotes water reabsoprtion in renal tubular epithelium

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2
Q

Posterior Pitutiary Uses

A

Diabetic insipidus ( body is putting out too much water)
Nocturnal Enuresis (bed wetting)

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3
Q

Adverse reactions of posterior pitutiary

A

Arrhythmias , hypotension , vertigo ,sweating , urinary retention

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4
Q

Posterior Pitutiary Examples

A

Dessmopressin , Vasopressin

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5
Q

Anterior pituitary hormones action

A

stimulates skeletal growth

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6
Q

Anterior Pituitary uses

A

Growth failure in children , its given by injection

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7
Q

Anterior Pituitary examples

A

Somatropin , octreotide

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8
Q

Anterior Pituitary Adverse effects

A

Diarrhea , injection site pain , bradycardia , long term growth

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9
Q

What is Glucocorticoids

A

needed for body to remain in balance , reduces inflammation

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10
Q

What is the primary Glucocorticoids

A

Cortisol

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11
Q

Glucocorticoids uses

A

allergic reactions,shock, MS, Ulcerative colitis , rheumatic disorders

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12
Q

Glucocorticoids can do what to diabetics

A

Raise there blood sugar

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13
Q

How does Glucocorticoids affect the immune system

A

It supresses it as well as wound healing so you have to taper the meds so adrenal gland continue to work

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14
Q

What is the primary Mineralocorticoid used in humans

A

Aldosterone

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15
Q

What do you use mineralocorticoid for

A

To cause the kidneys to retain sodim

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16
Q

Example of Mineralocorticoid

A

Fludrocortisone

17
Q

Thyroid Hormones action

A

Increase the metabolic rate of tissues , fats , proteins and cards

18
Q

Thyroid Hormones used for

A

Hypothyroidism , sub - acute or chronic thyroiditis , thyroid cancer

19
Q

Thyroid Hormones examples

A

Levothyroxine (dosed in mg), Cogentin (used for hypothyroidism)

20
Q

Anti-Thyroid Drugs uses

A

Inhibit manufactor of thyroid hormones, does mot affect exisiting thyriod hormones, hyperthyroidism