Pillar 1 Week 2 - The Blood Sugar Roller Coaster Flashcards
Food choices either promote ______ or reduce it.
stress
Blood sugar is the concentration of ______ in the blood.
glucose
What is the body’s preferred/main energy source?
Glucose
This hormone is released when the body is in need of energy, which signals you to begin looking for nourishment.
Ghrelin
What is the delivery system that carries glucose to your cells?
The bloodstream
What hormone is a determining factor of how the body utilizes blood sugar?
insulin
What is the word that describes storing sugar short term? What does the body store excess glucose as for long term? (2 names)
Glycogen, lipids or fatty acids
Ketones mainly provide energy to the _____ and _____.
heart, brain
This process is used for your body to utilize a form of stored energy, and usually only occurs when the body is in a perceived state of starvation and is used as a last resort.
Ketogensis
The body can gain energy from _____ and _____, but glucose is the preferred energy source.
proteins, fats
What type of carbohydrate is digested and absorbed quickly, providing a quick burst of energy followed by a crash?
Simple carbohydrates
What type of carbohydrate takes the body longer to break down, producing a slow, even burn without drastically spiking blood sugar levels?
Complex carbohydrates
What is the name for processed sugar, or white table sugar?
Sucrose
_____ sugar is disguised by various names in many processed foods, which causes people to consume more sugar than they often think they are.
Processed
If you are having a _____ blood sugar reaction, you may experience brain fog, difficulty concentrating, impatience, nervousness, heart palpitations, excess sweating, light-headedness, nausea, fatigue, or moodiness.
low