Piliavin Flashcards
Aim
To study the factors affecting whether people would help a collapsed man on the New York underground
What were the 4 variables they wanted to see whether helping behaviour was affected by
Race
Effect of modelling helping behaviour
Size of group
Victims responsibility
How many participant
4550 travelled on trains targeted
43 each carriage
What section was targeted
When there was a 7.5 minute gap between stations
Describe the teams
2 male- one victim, one helper
2 female- record results
How many trails run a day, at what times
6-8
11am-3pm
What were the 4 independent variables
Victims race- black or white
Victims responsibility- carrying cane (low
Carrying bottle (high)
Presence of model- helped after 70/150 seconds
NO bystanders
Name model conditions
Model stood in critical area and helped after 70 seconds / 150 seconds
Model stood in adjacent area helped after 70/150 seconds
How was dependant variable measured
Time taken for first passenger to help
Total number who helped
How many received help without model intervention
Cane- 95%
Drunk-50%
Conclusion
Ill person more likely to receive help than drunk person