Maguire Flashcards

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1
Q

Aim

A

To investigate whether doing a job that demands navigational experience, and spending more years in that job, affect the volume of the hippocampus

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2
Q

Describe sample

A

16 right handed male taxi drivers

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3
Q

What was the range of experience of the drivers?

A

1.5-42 years

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4
Q

What was the IV?

A

Taxi driver or not

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5
Q

What was the control sample

A

50

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6
Q

What was the dependant variable

A

Volume of hippocampus

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7
Q

Name 2 controls

A

Matching participants in age, gender and handedness

Experienced individual who measures brain volume was blind to participants condition

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8
Q

What technique was used to compare scans

A

VBM

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9
Q

How was volume of brain measured

A

Pixel counting (how many pixels occupied by hippocampal tissue)

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10
Q

Why was one taxi driver removed in the correlational analysis?

A

His experience was much greater (42 years compared to next highest 28 years)

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11
Q

Which part of the brain increased in volume the longer you had been a taxi driver?

A

Posterior hippocampus

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12
Q

Conclusion

A

Distribution of grey matter in the hippocampus changes with use

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