Pictures Flashcards by Lauren Babcock

Describe the trend between body mass and dietary intake

Leaf eating primates fall above the predicted line because they take in more food per day.

Humans are really good at storing fat and taking in rich foods

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Label the two arrows

Yellow: Parietal layer

Green: Visceral layer (serosa)

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Label the two arrows

What does the blue represent?

What does the pink and green represent?

Top arrow: lesser omentum

Bottom arrow: greater omentum

Blue: lesser sac

Pink and green: greater sac

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What type of hernia is this?

Sliding hiatal hernia

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What type of hernia is this?

Paraesophageal hiatal hernia

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What structure is this?

Label A-J

Stomach

A: Fundus

B: Esophagus

C: Cardia

D: Lesser curvature

E: Angular notch

F: Pyloric canal

G: Duodenum

H: Pyloric antrum

I: Greater curvature

J: Body

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What structure is this?

Label A-G

Stomach

A: Esophagus

B: Cardia

C: Angular notch

D: Pyloric sphincter

E: Duodenum

F: Pyloric orifice

G: Body with longitudinal rugal folds

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Label A-E

A: Angular incisure

B: Pylorus

C: Pyloric antrum

D: Lesser curvature

E: Greater curvature

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Label A-G

A: Phrenic surface

B: Suprarenal surface

C: Hepatic surface

D: Colomesocolic surface

E: Pancreatic surface

F: Renal surface

G: Splenic surface

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What structure is this?

Label the different colors

Duodenum

Orange: Superior

Pink: Descending

Purple: Horizontal
Green: Ascending

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Describe what is happening at each of the three arrows

Green: 1st part is surrounded by hepatoduodenal ligament

Red: Covered anteriorly by peritoneum except where mesocolon of transverse colon crosses

White: Root of mesentary begins at the duodeno-jejunal flexure

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Label A-C

A: Cecum

B: Rectum and anal canal in pelvis

C: Sigmoid colon

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Label A and B

A: Taenia coli

B: Haustrae

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What is this structure?

Label the two blue arrows

Cecum and vermiform appendix

Top: Ileal papilla

Bottom: Opening of appendix

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What structure is this?

Label A-D

Pancreas

A: Head

B: Neck

C: Body

D: Tail

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Label the green arrow

Hepatopancreatic ampulla

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What structure is this?

Label A and B

Liver

A: Caudate lobe

B: Quadrate lobe

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Label the two red arrows

Top: Ligamentum venosum

Bottom: Ligamentum teres h.

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Label the three yellow arrows

Top: Porta hepatis

Middle: Ligamentum teres

Bottom: Ligamentum venosum

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Label A-E

A: Right hepatic duct

B: Left hepatic duct

C: Common hepatic duct

D: Cystic duct

E: Bile duct

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Label A-J

A: Common hepatic duct

B: Cystic duct

C: Neck of gall bladder

D: Infundibulum of gall bladder

E: Body of gall bladder

F: Fundus of gall bladder

G: Major duodenal papilla

H: Pancreatic duct

I: Accessory pancreatic duct

J: Bile duct

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Is this a gorilla, Australopithecus afraensis, homo sapians or peninj?

Gorilla

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Is this a gorilla, Australopithecus afraensis, homo sapians or peninj?

Peninj

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Is this a gorilla, Australopithecus afraensis, homo sapians or peninj?

Australopithecus afraensis

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Is this a gorilla, Australopithecus afraensis, homo sapians or peninj?

Homo sapians

Is this epLsar or Asfc? What type of food would this primate eat?

epLsar = directionality in surface roughness Linear pattern of chewing Tougher foods like leaves

Is this epLsar or Asfc? What type of food would this primate eat?

Asfc Hard food or more varied diet More complex

Label A-C

A. Nasopharynx B. Oropharynx C. Laryngopharynx

Label A-H

A. Epiglottis B. Thyrohyoid membrane C. Thyroid cartilage D. Laryngeal prominence E. Cricoid cartilage F. Tracheal cartilage G. Trachea H. Cricothyroid ligament

Label A-K

A. Epiglottis B. Hyoid bone C. Thyrohyoid membrane D. Thyroid cartilage E. Cricoid cartilage F. Tracheal cartilage G. Thyrohydoid membrane H. Cuneiform cartilage I. Corniculate cartilage J. Arytenoid cartilage K. Cricoid cartilage

Label A-N

A. Epiglottis B. Hyoid bone C. Thyrohyoid membrane D. Fat E. Vestibular ligament (false vocal cord) F. Cricothyroid ligament G. Vocal ligament (true vocal cord) H. Tracheal cartilage I. Cricoid cartilage J. Arytenoid cartilage K. Corniculate cartilage L. Cuneiform cartilage M. Thyrohyoid membrane N. Aryepiglottic fold

Label A-E Are these adducted or abducted?

Adducted (closed) A. Thyroid cartilage B. Cricoid cartilage C. Vocal ligaments D. Arytenoid cartilage E. Corniculate cartilage

Label A-E Are these adducted or abducted?

Abducted (open) A. Thyroid cartilage B. Cricoid cartilage C. Vocal ligaments D. Arytenoid cartilage E. Corniculate cartilate

Label A-L

A. Lamina of cricoid cartilage B. Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle C. Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle D. Transverse and oblique arytenoid muscles E.Cricothyroid muscle F. Thyroarytenoid muscle G. Vocalis muscle H. Vocal ligament I. Lamina of thyroid cartilage J. Conus elasticus K. Muscular process of arytenoid cartilage L. Vocal process of arytenoid cartilage

This is the action of which muscle? \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of vocal ligaments What joint is shown?

Cricothyroid muscles Lengthening (increasing tension) Cricothyroid joint

This is the action of which muscle? \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of vocal ligaments

Posterior cricoarytenoid muscles Abduction

This is the action of which muscle? \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of vocal ligaments

Lateral cricoarytenoid muscles Adduction

This is the action of which muscles? \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of vocal ligaments

Transverse arytenoid muscles Adduction

This is the action of which muscles? \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of vocal ligaments

Vocalis and thyroarytenoid Shortening (relaxation)

Label A-H

A. Base of tongue B. Epiglottis C. Vestibular folds D. Vocal folds E. Aryepiglottic fold F. Cuneiform cartilage G. Corniculate cartilage H. Rima glottidis

Label A-H

A. Base of tongue B. Epiglottis C. Vestibular folds D. Vocal folds E. Aryepiglottic fold F. Cuneiform cartilage G. Corniculate cartilage H. Rima glottidis

Label A-C

A. Parietal pleura B. Visceral pleura C. Pleural cavity

Label A-D

A. Parietal pleura B. Visceral pleura C. Pleural cavity D. Diaphragm

Is this inhalation or exhalation?

Inhalation

Is this inhalation or exhalation?

Exhalation

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe what is going on with the diaphragm and vertical changes

Inhalation Diaphragm contracts Vertical dimensions increase

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe what is going on with the diaphragm and vertical changes

Exhalation Diaphragm relaxes Vertical dimensions narrow

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe the changes in ribs and lateral changes

Inhalation Ribs elevated Thoracic cavity widens

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe the changes in ribs and lateral changes

Exhalation Ribs depressed Thoracic cavity narrows

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe the changes of the sternum

Inhalation Inferior portion moves anteriorly

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe the changes of the sternum

Exhalation Inferior portion moves posteriorly

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe the changes of the ribs and lateral dimension

Inhalation Ribs elevated Lateral dimension increased

Is this inhalation or exhalation? Describe the changes of the ribs and lateral dimension

Exhalation Ribs depressed Lateral dimension decreased

What muscles are these?

External intercostals

What muscles are these?

Internal intercostal

What muscles are these?

Innermost intercostals

What muscles are these?

Subcostal muscles

What muscles are these? What arteries run through?

Transversus thoracis Internal thoracic arteries

Label A-C What were gills derived from, what for and in what group?

A. Mouth B. Spiracle C. Gills Gills derived from pharyngeal slits for filter feeding in early chordates

Describe how this relates to early chordates

Early chordates respired through skin Volume increases to the cube route of surface area creating a problem Surface area is not equivalent to volume Inspiratio through skin = inefficient Enhanced by shape change (to ovoid)

Is this the right or left lung? Label A - F

Left lung A. Apex B. Superior lobe C. Cardiac notch D. Inferior lobe E. Base F. Oblique fissure

Is this the right or left lung? Label A-G

A. Apex B. Superior lobe C. Middle lobe D. Inferior lobe E. Base F. Horizontal fissure G. Oblique fissure

Label A-I

A. Larynx B. Trachea C. Carina D. Right primary bronchus E. Left primary bronchus F. Thyroid cartilage G. Cricoid cartilage H. Anular ligament I. Tracheal cartilage

Label A-J

A. Frontal sinus B. Opening of frontonasal duct C. Semilunar hiatus D. Uncinate process E. Opening of maxillary sinus F. Inferior nasal concha G. Middle nasal concha H. Sphenoidal sinus I. Opening of sphenoidal sinus J. Ethomoid cells

What type of uterus is this? A. Simple B. Unicornate C. Bicornate D. Not a uterus

A. Simple

Label A-G

A. Ovarian artery and vein B. Uterine tube C. Ovarian ligament D. Body of uterus E. Fundus of uterus F. Egg cell G. Fimbriae

Label 1-6

1. Suspensory ligament 2. Round ligament 3. Ovary 4. Broad ligament 5. Vagina 6. Cervix

Label I. II. and III.

I. Endometrium II. Myometrium III. Perimetrium

What type of uterus is this? A. Simple B. Unicornate C. Bicornate D. This is not a uterus

Bi Unicornate

What type of uterus is this? A. Simple B. Unicornate C. Bicornate D. This is not a uterus

C. Bicornate

What type of uterine variation is this? A. Normal uterus B. Class I. Uterine Hypopiasia or agenesis C. Class II. Unicornate uterus D. Class III. Uterus Didelphys

A. Normal uterus

What type of uterine variation is this? A. Normal uterus B. Class I. Uterine Hypopiasia or agenesis C. Class II. Unicornate uterus D. Class III. Uterus Didelphys

B. Class I. Uterine Hypopliasia or agenesis

What type of uterine variation is this? A. Normal uterus B. Class I. Uterine Hypopiasia or agenesis C. Class II. Unicornate uterus D. Class III. Uterus Didelphys

C. Class II. Unicornate uterus

What type of uterine variation is this? A. Normal uterus B. Class I. Uterine Hypopiasia or agenesis C. Class II. Unicornate uterus D. Class III. Uterus Didelphys

D. Class III. Uterus Didelphys

What type of uterine variation is this? A. Class IV. Bicornate uterus B. Class V. Septate uterus C. Class VI. Arcuate uterus D. Class VII. Diethystilbestrol Drug related (DES)

A. Class IV. Bicornate uterus

What type of uterine variation is this? A. Class IV. Bicornate uterus B. Class V. Septate uterus C. Class VI. Arcuate uterus D. Class VII. Diethystilbestrol Drug related (DES)

B. Class V. Septate uterus

What type of uterine variation is this? A. Class IV. Bicornate uterus B. Class V. Septate uterus C. Class VI. Arcuate uterus D. Class VII. Diethystilbestrol Drug related (DES)

D. Class VII. Diethystilbestrol Drug related (DES)

Label A-J

A. Bladder B. Pubic bone C. Corpus cavernosum D. Corpus spongiosum E. Penis F. Urethra G. Foreskin H. Glans I. Urethral opening J. Seminiferous tubules

Label 1-10

1. Seminal vesicle 2. Rectum 3. Ejaculatory duct 4. Prostate gland 5. Bulbourethral gland 6. Anus 7. Vas deferens 8. Epididymis 9. Scrotum 10. Testis

Label 1-8

1. Body of uterus 2. Endometrium 3. Recto-uterine pouch 4. Posterior fornix 5. External os of uterus 6. Cervix 7. Anterior fornix 8. Rectum

Label A-L

A. Fundus of uterus B. Suspensory ligament of ovary C. Uterine tube D. Ovary E. Ovarian ligament F. Round ligament G. Urinary bladder H. Mons pubis I. Pubic symphysis J. Clitoris K. Urethra L. Urethral opening

Label U-Z

U. Anus V. Vagina W. Vaginal opening X. Vestibule of vagina Y. Labia minora Z. Labia majora

Label A-F

A. Pelvic diaphragm B. Coccygeus C. Levator ani D. Piriformis E. Coccyx F. Obturator internus

Label 1-8

1. Anal canal 2. Vagina 3. Urethra 4. Urogenital diaphragm 5. Symphysis pubis 6. Pubococcygenus 7. Iliococcygeus 8. Levator ani

Is this male or female? Label A-F

Male A. Pubic ramus B. Sphincter urethrae C. Deep transverse perineus D. Central tendon E. Anus F. External anal sphinchter

Is this male or female? Label A-G

Female A. Sphincter urethrae B. Deep transverse perineus C. Central tendon D. Anus E. External anal sphincter F. Urethral opening G. Vaginal opening

Which type of pelvis type is this? A. Gynecoid B. Platypelloid C. Android D. Anthropoid

A. Gynecoid

Which type of pelvis type is this? A. Gynecoid B. Platypelloid C. Android D. Anthropoid

B. Platypelloid

Which type of pelvis type is this? A. Gynecoid B. Platypelloid C. Android D. Anthropoid

C. Android

Which type of pelvis type is this? A. Gynecoid B. Platypelloid C. Android D. Anthropoid

D. Anthropoid

Label A-F

A. Tubular pole B. Proximal convoluted tubule C. Glomerulus D. Podocyte of visceral layer of glomerular capsule E. Pedicel F. Endothelium of glomerulus

Label 1-8

1. Capsular space 2. Parietal layer of glomerular capsule 3. Vascular pole 4. Afferent arteriole 5. Juxtaglomerular apparatus 6. Macula densa 7. Distal convoluted tubule 8. Efferent arteriole

Label A-I

A. Median umbilical ligament B. Ureter C. Peritoneum D. Detrusor muscle E. Ureteral openings F. Trigone G. Neck of urinary bladder H. Internal urethral sphincter I. External urethral sphincter

Label 1-6

1. Transitional epithelium 2. Lamina propria 3. Mucosa 4. Submucosa 5. Detrusor muscle 6. Adventitia

Label A-K

A. Stomach B. Pancreas C. Large intestine D. Descending abdominal aorta E. Renal vein F. Renal artery G. Renal hilum H. Spleen I. Left kidney J. Rib K. Quadratus lumborum muscle

Label 1-9

1. Liver 2. Inferior vena cava 3. Peritoneum 4. Right kidney 5. Fibrous capsule 6. Paranephric fat 7. Renal fascia 8. Perinephric fat 9. Psoas major muscle

Label A-G

A. Superior vena cava B. Aortic semilunar valve C. Right atrium D. Right coronary artery E. Posterior interventricular artery F. Right marginal artery G. Right ventricle

Label 1-7

1. Aortic arch 2. Pulmonary trunk 3. Left coronary artery 4. Left atrium 5. Circumflex artery 6. Anterior interventricular artery (LAD) 7. Left ventricle

Label A-K

A. Superior vena cava B. Right atrium C. Middle cardiac vein D. Small cardiac vein E. Right ventricle F. Aortic arch G. Pulmonary trunk H. Left atrium I. Coronary sinus J. Great cardiac vein K. Left ventricle

Label A-K

A. Superior vena cava B. Ascending aorta C. Branches of the right pulmonary artery D. Right pulmonary veins E. Auricle of right atrium F. Right atrium G. Right coronary artery H. Marginal artery I. Right ventricle J. Small cardiac vein K. Inferior vena cava

Label 1-13

1. Aortic arch 2. Ligamentum arteriosum 3. Left pulmonary artery 4. Pulmonary trunk 5. Left pulmonary veins 6. Auricle of left atrium 7. Left coronary artery 8. Circumflex artery 9. Great cardiac vein 10. Anterior interventricular artery 11. Left ventricle 12. Apex of heart 13. Descending aorta

Label A-G

A. Aorta B. Left pulmonary artery C. Left pulmonary veins D. Left atrium E. Coronary sinus F. Left ventricle G. Apex of heart

Label 1-9

1. Superior vena cava 2. Right pulmonary artery 3. Right pulmonary veins 4. Right atrium 5. Inferior vena cava 6. Right coronary artery 7. Posterior interventricular artery 8. Middle cardiac vein 9. Right ventricle

Label A-M

A. Ascending aorta B. Superior vena cava C. Right pulmonary artery D. Right pulmonary vein E. Right auricle F. Interatrial septum G. Right atrium H. Opening for inferior vena cava I. Right atrioventricular valve J. Chordae tendineae K. Papillary muscle L. Right ventricle M. Inferior vena cava

Label 1-13

1. Aortic arch 2. Ligamentum arteriosum 3. Left pulmonary artery 4. Pulmonary trunk 5. Left pulmonary veins 6. Left atrium 7. Aortic semilunar valve 8. Left atrioventricular valve 9. Pulmonary semilunar valve 10. Trabeculae carneae 11. Interventricular septum 12. Left ventricle 13. Descending aorta

Label A-F

A. Right atrioventricular valve B. Aortic semilunar valve C. Openings to coronary arteries D. Pulmonary semilunar valve E. Left atrioventricular valve F. Fibrous skeleton

Label A-J

A. Aortic arch B. Right pulmonary artery C. Right pulmonary veins D. Right atrium E. Right ventricle F. Left ventricle G. Pulmonary trunk H. Left pulmonary artery I. Left pulmonary veins J. Left atrium

Label A-K

A. Inferior vena cava B. Hepatic veins C. Liver D. Cystic vein E. Hepatic portal vein F. Right gastroepiploic vein G. Duodenum H. Pancreas I. Superior mesenteric vein J. Intestinal veins K. Ascending colon

Label 1-8

1. Diaphragm 2. Stomach 3. Gastric veins 4. Spleen 5. Splenic vein 6. Inferior mesenteric vein 7. Descending colon 8. Small intestine

Label A-G

A. Common iliac artery B. External iliac artery C. Medial umbilical ligament D. Obturator artery E. Superior vesical artery F. Uterine artery G. Internal pudendal artery

Label 1-7

1. Iliolumbar artery 2. Lateral sacral artery 3. Internal iliac artery 4. Superior gluteal artery 5. Inferior gluteal artery 6. Middle rectal artery 7. Vaginal artery

Label A-J

A. Epidermis B. Dermis C. Hypodermis D. Hair root E. Hair follicle F. Eccrine sweat gland G. Hair follicle receptor (root hair plexus) H. Adipose tissue I. Vein J. Artery

Label 1-11

1. Hair shaft 2. Pore 3. Dermal papillae 4. Meissner's corpuscle 5. Free nerve ending 6. Reticular layer of dermis 7. Sebaceous gland 8. Arrector pili muscle 9. Sensory nerve fiber 10. Eccrine sweat gland 11. Pacinian corpuscle

Label A-E

A. Free edge of nail B. Body of nail C. Lateral nail fold D. Lunula E. Eponychium (cuticle)

Label A-I

A. Nail matrix B. Root of nail C. Proximal nail fold D. Eponychium (cuticle) E. Body of nail F. Nail bed G. Free edge of nail H. Hyponychium I. Phalanx (bone of fingertip)

Label A-K

A. Hair shaft B. Medulla C. Cortex D. Cuticle E. Sebaceous gland F. Inner root sheath G. Outer root sheath H. Hair matrix I. Hair papilla J. Arrector pili muscle K. Hair bulb

Describe this graph

A general pattern of relatively late ages at first reproduction, low fertility, few offspring and long life spans This points to a life history pattern of relatively reduced reproductive effort, but high parental investment

Describe these graphs

- Human gestation length is similar to other apes, yet it is unusually short for our large brain size - Humans are unique in that our brains continue to grow significantly after birth - Newborn brains grow at the fetal rate for the first 12 months of postnatal life - Human newborn brains are only 25% adult size, chimp newborn brains are 47% adult size

Describe this graph

Brain size is also correlated with longevity Big brains are associated with slower development, which in turn is associated with longer lifespan (this has been used to predict lifespan in early hominins)

Label 1-10

1. R. common carotid artery 2. R. internal jugular vein 3. R. subclavian artery 4. Brachiocephalic trunk 5. Brachiocephalic veins 6. Superior vena cava 7. L. common carotid artery 8. L. internal jugular vein 9. L. subclavian artery 10. Aortic arch

Describe A from the fetus to newborn

Ductus arteriosus --\> Ligamentum arteriosum

Label B from the fetus to the newborn

Foramen ovale --\> fossa ovalis

Label C from the fetus to the newborn

Ductus venosus --\> ligamentum venosum

Label D from fetus to the newborn

Umbilical cord --\> ligamentum teres

Label E from fetus to the newborn

Umbilical arteries --\> medial umbilical ligaments

Label A-I

A. Internal carotid artery B. External carotid artery C. Carotid sinus D. Common carotid artery E. Vertebral artery F. Thyrocervical trunk G. Subclavian artery H. Brachiocephalic trunk I. Internal thoracic artery

Label 1-10

1. Superficial temporal artery 2. Posterior auricular artery 3. Occipital artery 4. Maxillary artery 5. Facial artery 6. Ascending pharyngeal artery 7. Lingual artery 8. Suprahyoid artery 9. Superior laryngeal artery 10. Superior thyroid artery

Label A-M

A. Vertebral B. External jugular C. Internal jugular D. Subclavian E. R. brachiocephalic F. Superficial temporal G. Posterior auricular H. Maxillary I. Pharyngeal J. Facial K. Lingual L. Superior thyroid M. Internal thoracic

Label A-M

A. Straight sinus B. Occipital sinus C. Marginal sinuses D. Transverse sinus E. Sigmoid sinus F. Internal jugular vein G. Superior sagittal sinus H. Inferior sagittal sinus I. Cavernous sinus J. Superior petrosal sinus K. Inferior petrosal sinus L. Opthalmic veins M. Facial vein

Label A-L

A. Optic chiasm B. Middle cerebral artery C. Internal carotid artery D. Pituitary gland E. Posterior cerebral artery F. Anterior communicating artery G. Anterior cerebral artery H. Internal carotid artery I. Posterior communicating artery J. Posterior cerebral artery K. Basilar artery L. Vertebral artery

Label A-H

A. Subclavian B. Axillary C. Brachial D. Radial E. Ulnar F. Deep palmar arch G. Superficial palmar arch H. Digital

Label A-I

A. Axillary B. Cephalic C. Baslic D. Brachial E. Median cubital F. Radial G. Ulnar H. Palmar venous arch I. Dorsal venous arch

Label A-J

A. External iliac B. Femoral circumflex C. Common iliac D. Internal iliac E. Inguinal ligament F & G. Oburator H. Femoral I. Deep femoral J. Femoral circumflex

Label 1-10

1. Popliteal 2. anterior tibial 3. posterior tibial 4. fibular 5. dorsalis pedis 6. digital 7. medial plantar 8. fibular 9. lateral plantar 10. plantar arch

Which one is the most common variant in humans?

Which is the second most common in humans?

Which two represent patterns commonly (but debated) referred to as bovine arch?

B&C

Which one is a comparative pattern found in cattle (true "bovine arch")?

Where is this found? And what is it similar to in humans (A, B, C, D)

Macaque "bovine arch" similar to B and C

Label 1-4

1. Innominate 2. Left carotid 3. Right carotid 4. R. subclavian

Label A-G

A. Fibrous capsule B. Renal cortex C. Renal medulla D. Renal papilla E. Fat in renal sinus F. Renal sinus G. Renal lobe

Label 1-8

1. Renal column 2. Minor calyx 3. Major calyx 4. Renal artery 5. Renal pelvis 6. Renal vein 7. Renal pyramid in renal medulla 8. Ureter

Label A-D

A. Frontal B. Ethmoidal C. Sphenoidal D. Maxillary

Label A-J

A. Paranasal sinuses B. Frontal sinuses C. Sphenoidal sinus D. Nasal cavity E. Superior nasal concha F. Middle nasal concha G. Inferior nasal concha H. Vestibule I. Nostril J. Hard palate

Label I-VIII

I. Oral cavity II. Tongue III. Palatine tonsil IV. Lingual tonsil V. Larynx VI. Epiglottis VII. Thyroid cartilage VIII. Cricoid cartilage

Label 1-9

1. Nasal cavity 2. Supieror meatus 3. Middle meatus 4. Inferior meatus 5. Internal nares 6. Pharyngeal tonsil 7. Opening of auditory tube 8. Soft palate 9. Uvula

Label U-Z

U. Pharynx V. Nasopharynx W. Oropharynx X. Laryngopharynx Y. Esophagus Z. Trachea