Physiology Pulmonary Function Flashcards

0
Q

Expiration

A

Increases the volume of the thoracic cavity. This increases the pressure of air in the lungs, forcing air out. At rest, expiration is a passive process.

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1
Q

Inspiration

A

Increases the volume of the thoracic cavity through contraction of the muscles surrounding the lungs. This reduces the pressure of Air in lungs

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2
Q

Tidal volume

A

The volume of air breathed in or out per breath

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3
Q

Inspiratory reserve volume

A

Volume of air that can be forcibly inspired after a normal breath.

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4
Q

Expiratory reserve volume

A

Volume of air that can be forcibly expired after a normal breath

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5
Q

Residual volume

A

Volume of air that remains in the lungs after maximal expiration

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6
Q

Vital capacity

A

Volume of air forcibly Expired after maximum inspiration in one breath

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7
Q

Minute ventilation

A

Volume of air breathed in or out per minute

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8
Q

Movement for oxygen

A

Alveoli - blood - muscles

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9
Q

Movement of carbon dioxide

A

Muscles - blood - alveoli

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