physiology and health Flashcards

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1
Q

How are gametes produced?

A

From germline cells by meiosis

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2
Q

Where are sperm produced?

A

In the seminiferous tubules in the testes

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3
Q

What does the interstitial cells of the testes produce?

A

The hormone testosterone

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4
Q

What secrete fluids maintain the motility and viability of the sperm?

A

Prostate gland and seminal vesicles

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5
Q

what does the ovaries contain in various stages of development?

A

Immature Ova (egg cells)

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6
Q

What is each ovum surrounded by?

A

A follicle that protects the maturing ovum and secrets hormones

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7
Q

Where are mature ova released?

A

The oviduct where they may be fertilised by sperm to form a zygote

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8
Q

Why does a zygote undergoe mitosis?

A

To produce a blastocyst which implants into the endometrium and develops into an embryo

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