Physics Radioactivity Topic- Key Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

What is an isotope?

A

A nucleus with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.

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2
Q

What is an alpha particle?

A
  • 2 protons and 2 neutrons
  • Highly ionising
  • Least penetrating (blocked by paper)
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3
Q

What is a beta particle?

A
  • A fast moving electron
  • Mildly ionising
  • Mildly penetrating (Blocked by aluminium sheets)
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4
Q
A
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