Physics Radioactivity Topic- Key Knowledge Flashcards
1
Q
What is an isotope?
A
A nucleus with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.
2
Q
What is an alpha particle?
A
- 2 protons and 2 neutrons
- Highly ionising
- Least penetrating (blocked by paper)
3
Q
What is a beta particle?
A
- A fast moving electron
- Mildly ionising
- Mildly penetrating (Blocked by aluminium sheets)
4
Q
A