Physics Final (3d): LIGHT Flashcards

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1
Q

Light Waves

A

an oscillating electric and magnetic field that propogates through space

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2
Q

Wave Speed

A

equal to the frequency of the wave multiplied by the wavelength of the wave

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3
Q

EM Spectrum

A

the entire spectrum of light waves including radio waves, microwvaes, infrared light, visible light, UV rays, X-rays, and gamma rays

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4
Q

Light Polarization

A

the attribute that a wave’s oscillations have a definite direction relative to the direction of propagation of the wave

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5
Q

Diffraction

A

the bending of light around an obstacle in its path

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6
Q

Radioactivity

A

emission of rays when a nucleus destroys part of its mass

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7
Q

Alpha Radiation (α)

A

radiation emission of a helium nucleus

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8
Q

Beta Radiation (β)

A

radiation emission of an electron

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9
Q

Gamma Radiation (γ)

A

radiation emission of a high-energy photon by a nucleus

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