Physics Electromagnetic Induction Flashcards

1
Q

What is Faraday’s First Law

A

In a closed coil,if Magnetic flux changes(If B,A or Theta changes),a potential difference is created, this potential difference is called EMF.

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2
Q

What is the main setting of Faraday’s 1st law

A

Emf or potential difference is created only in a “CLOSED CIRCUIT”:)

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3
Q

Faradays 1st law in terms of magnet

A

Whenever there is A RELATIVE MOTION BETWEEN A CLOSED COIL AND MAGNET,AN EMF IS INDUCED OR POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE IS CREATED AS number of field lines with magnet to the coil increases

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4
Q

Till when does EMF LASTS

A

When the change in flux becomes 0

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5
Q

What is Lenz Law

A

The direction of induced emf is always opposite to cause producing it like magnetic flux

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6
Q

What if B is increasing, according to Lenz law what happens

A

A magnetic opposing the magnetic field increases

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7
Q

What if in a closed circuit Area vector increases according to Lenz law

A

An induced current flows in a direction which creates a Magnetic field opposing the change in area in the direction opposite to change in area

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8
Q

What is Ac generator

A

It is a machine which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy

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