Physics Flashcards

study

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Newton’s Three Laws of Motion

A
  1. Inertia
  2. Acceleration
  3. Action and Reaction
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

acceleration is

A

force over mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation

A
  • the greater the mass, the greater the force of attraction
  • the greater the distance, the less force
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

amount of matter

A

mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

pull of gravity

A

weight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

amount of space

A

volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

compactness; how compact the particles are; amount of matter per unit volume

A

density

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

True or False: the higher its density, the lower its volume

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False: the faster, the higher the kinetic energy

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True or False: the higher the position, the higher the potential energy

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

change in momentum

A

impulse

impulse = force x time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

3 modes of heat transfer

A
  • conduction (solids)
  • convection (liquids and gases)
  • radiation (vacuum)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Law of Conservation of Momentum

A

total momentum is conserved before and after collision when there is no net external force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

rate of flow of charges

A

current

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

opposition to the flow of charges

A

resistance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

potential difference that causes charges to flow

A

voltage

17
Q

voltage =

A

current x resistance

18
Q

all resistors connected in a line where there is only one path

A

series circuit

19
Q

more than one path for current to travel through

A

parallel circuit

20
Q

highest point in a wave

A

crest

21
Q

lowest point in a wave

A

trough

22
Q

the length of a complete wave

A

wavelength

23
Q

the number of waves per unit of time

A

frequency

24
Q

the height of a wave

A

amplitude

25
Q

the time duration for a single wave

A

period

26
Q

True or False: whichever color seen is the one reflected; all others are absorbed

A

true

27
Q

bouncing of waves

A

reflection

28
Q

bending of waves

A

refraction

29
Q

spreading out of waves

A

diffraction

30
Q

combination of waves

A

inetrference

31
Q

true or false: mechanical energy is equal

A

true