Biology 2

Question 1

the nerve cell

Answer 1

neuron

Question 2

receives impulses

Answer 2

dendrites

Question 3

carries away impulses

Answer 3

axon

Question 4

largest artery

Answer 4

aorta

Question 5

largest veins

Answer 5

vena cava

Question 6

one-cell thick vessels where gas exchange takes place

Answer 6

capillaries

Question 7

endocrine glands

Answer 7

• pineal
• pituitary (major)

Question 8

Pituitary gland hormones

Answer 8

• oxytocin
• prolactin
• growth hormone

Question 9

hormone responsible for milk ejection and contraction of uterus

Answer 9

oxytocin

Question 10

hormone responsible for mammary gland growth and secretion

Answer 10

prolactin

Question 11

hormone responsible for growth

Answer 11

growth hormone

Question 12

hormone responsible for metabolism

Answer 12

thyroid hormones (thyroid gland)

Question 13

pancreas gland hormones

Answer 13

• insulin
• glucagon

Question 14

hormone responsible for glucose uptake into body cells

Answer 14

insulin

Question 15

hormone responsible for increasing blood glucose levels

Answer 15

glucagon

Question 16

hormone responsible for emergency reactions

Answer 16

adrenaline (adrenal gland)

Question 17

hormone responsible for female sexual development and functions

Answer 17

estrogen (ovary gland)

Question 18

hormone responsible for male sexual development and functions

Answer 18

testosterone (testes gland)

Question 19

site of fertilization

Answer 19

fallopian tube

Question 20

site of implantation

Answer 20

uterus

Question 21

levels of classification (taxonomy)

Answer 21

DKPSCOFGS
- domain
- kingdom
- phylum
- subphylum
- class
- order
- family
- genus
- species

Question 22

animals with 6 legs

Answer 22

class insecta

Question 23

animals with 8 legs

Answer 23

class arachnida
- spiders
- ticks

Question 24

animals with 2 pairs of legs per segment

Answer 24

class diplopoda (millipedes)

Question 25

animals with 1 pair of legs per segment

Answer 25

class chilopoda (centipedes)

Question 26

photosynthetic kingdoms

Answer 26

• eubacteria (some; cyanobacteria)
• protista (some; algae and euglena)
• plantae

Question 27

kingdoms that has cell wall

Answer 27

• archaea (most; pseudopeptidoglycan)
• eubacteria (most; peptideglycan)
• protista (some; cellulose)
• fungi (chitin)
• plantae (cellulose)

Question 28

kingdoms that are unicellular

Answer 28

• archaea
• eubacteria
• protista (most)
• fungi (most)

Question 29

what kingdom does halobacterium belong to?

Answer 29

archaea

Question 30

what kingdom do lactobacillus and clostridium belong to?

Answer 30

eubacteria

Question 31

what kingdom do amoeba, paramecium, algae, euglena, slime molds, water molds belong to?

Answer 31

protista

Question 32

what kingdom do yeasts, mushrooms, and most molds belong to?

Answer 32

fungi

Question 33

what kingdom do mosses, ferns, conifers, grasses belong to?

Question 34

what kingdom do sponges, corals, and sea urchins belong to?

Answer 34

animalia

Question 35

scientific name of philippine eagle

Answer 35

Pithecophaga jefferyi

Question 36

scientific name of tamaraw

Answer 36

Bubalus mindorensis

Question 37

scientific name of sampaguita

Answer 37

Jasminum sambac

Question 38

scientific name of abaca

Answer 38

Musa textilis

Question 39

scientific name of banana

Answer 39

Musa squamosa

Question 40

scientific name of maya

Answer 40

Passer montanus

Question 41

scientific name of bangus

Answer 41

Chanos chanos

Question 42

scientific name of carabao

Answer 42

Bubalus bubalis

Question 43

scientific name of mango

Answer 43

Mangifera indica

Question 44

scientific name of narra

Answer 44

Pterocarpus indicus

Question 45

scientific name of philippine macaque

Answer 45

Macaca fascicularis

Question 46

rice

Answer 46

Oryza sativa