Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

Vector

A

Has a magnitud and direction
Includes:
- displacement (s)
-velocity (v)

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2
Q

Scalar

A

Only has a magnitud/size
Includes:
-distance
-speed or rate

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3
Q

Velocity formula

A

v=Displacement/change in time

Must specify direction

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4
Q

Rate/ speed formula

A

r= distance/ change in time

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5
Q

Aceleration formula

A

a= change in velocity/ time

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6
Q

Displacement formula

A

s= 1/2(a)(t)^2+v0t

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7
Q

Kinematic equation 1

A

d= 1/2(vi+vf)t

delta(x)-desplacement
t- time
vi- initial velocity
vf- final velocity

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8
Q

Kinematic equation 2

A

vf=vi + at

a- acceleration
t- time
vi- initial velocity
vf- final velocity

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9
Q

Kinematic equation 3

A

delta(x)= vi*t + 1/2at^2

a-acceleration
delta(x)- desplacement
t-time
vi- initial velocity

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10
Q

Kinematic equation 4

A

vf^2= vi^2 + 2a*delta(x)

a-acceleration
delta(x)- desplacement
vf= final velocity
vi- initial velocity

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11
Q

Free fall

A

t= sqrt2y/g

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12
Q

Newtons 1st law

A

Fnet=0

Fnet- net force on an object

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13
Q

Newtons 2nd law

A

Fnet=ma

Fnet- net force on an object
m-mass
a-acceleration

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14
Q

Newtons 3rd law

A

Fab=-Fab

F- force that object A exerts on object B and vice versa

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15
Q

Universal gravitational constant

A

G= 6.67e-11 m^3/kg*s^2

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16
Q

acceleration due to gravity constant

A

g= 9.8 m/s^2

17
Q

Ideal gas constant

A

8.3145 Jmol^-1K^-1
OR
0.082 LatmK^-1*mol^-1

18
Q

Boltzmann constant

A

Kb=1.38e-23 J/K

19
Q

Density of water constant

A

p=1g/cm^3
OR
p=1g/ml
OR
1000kg/m^3

20
Q

Coulombs constant

A

k= 8.99e9 N*m^2/C^2

21
Q

permittivity of free space

A

ee= 8.85e-12 C^2/N*m^2

22
Q

Speed of light in a vacuum constant

A

c= 3e8 m/s

23
Q

Plancks constant

A

6.63e-34 m^2kg/s

24
Q

Rydberg constant

A

R= 1.097e7m^-1

25
Q

Gravitational formula

A

Fgrav= G(m1m2/r^2)

Fgrav- gravitational force
G- universal gravitational constant
m- mass of first and second objects