Physical Practical's Flashcards

1
Q

In 7 Steps how do you investigate the specific heat capacity of a solid block (PRACTICAL)?

A
  • 1) Measure the mass of the block.
  • 2) Wrap it in an insulating layer to reduce energy loss.
  • 3) Measure the starting temperature of the block.
  • 4) Turn on the power supply and start a stopwatch.
  • 5) Record the potential difference of the power supply and current and they shouldn’t change at all.
  • 6) After 10 Minutes take a reading of the block temperature.
  • 7) Turn off the heater and work the temperature change and calculate the power of the heater.
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2
Q

In 4 Steps how do You Calculate waves on water (PRATICAL)

A
  • 1) Place a ruler onto a piece of card underneath the tank and turn on the power supply.
  • 2) Measure the distance of 10 consecutive waves.
  • 3) Divide this number by 10 to calculate 1 wave length.
  • 4) To calculate Frequency you would time how many waves pass a point a second.
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3
Q

In 5 Steps how do you calculate waves in air (PRATICAL)

A
  • 1) Measure the Length of the string at the second harmonic this will be 1 wavelength.
  • 2) Set The frequency so jest 1 wave is on the string.
  • 3) Record the frequency.
  • 4) Increase the frequency until 2 waves arrear.
  • 5) Repeat once more.
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4
Q

In 4 Steps How do You Figure IR Absorption (PRATICAL)

A
  • 1) Fill the Leslie Cube with hot water.
  • 2) Wait for 2 minutes.
  • 3) Use an infrared thermometer to measure all 4 surface temperatures.
  • 4) Results - 1) Matt black (Hottest)
  • 2) Shiny black
  • 3) White
  • 4) Sliver (Coolest)
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5
Q

In 6 Steps how do you Investigate Acceleration (PRATICAL)

A
  • 1) Attach a toy car to a piece of string.
  • 2) Loop the string around a pulley, with the other end attached to a 100 g mass.
  • 3) The weight of the mass provides the force that accelerates the car.
  • 4) Use a timer to measure the time taken for the car to pass each distance marker.
  • 5) Draw chalk lines at equal intervals on the desk (e.g., every 10 cm).
  • 6) Hold the toy car at the starting point, and when ready, release it.
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6
Q

In 8 Steps How do You investigate springs (PRATICAL) ?

A
  • 1) Hang the spring from the clamp stand and let it hang freely.
  • 2) Secure the clamp stand to the bench with a G-clamp.
  • 3) Use two clamps to hold a ruler vertically near the spring for measurement.
  • 4) Measure the spring’s initial length.
  • 5) Hang the mass holder and check its mass and measure the new length.
  • 6) Add 50g Weights Until it reaches 250g and measure the length each time.
  • 7) Remove 50g at a time and measure the length after each removal.
  • 8) Repeat until no mass remains and record all results.
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