physical: amount of substance Flashcards

1
Q

whats the link with avogadros and moles

A

6.02 x 10^23 = one mole

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2
Q

whats the equation to calculate number of particles

A

number of particles= avogadros x number of moles

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3
Q

whats the equation involving volume concentration and moles

A

moles(n)= concentration(moldm-3) x volume(dm3)

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4
Q

whats the equation involving moles mass and mr

A

moles= mass / mr

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5
Q

whats the ideal gas equation

A

PV=nRT

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6
Q

what are the units for pv=nrt

A

P=Pa
V=m3
n=moles
T=K

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7
Q

what is empirical formula

A

simplest whole number ratio of elements in a compound

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8
Q

how do you calculate empirical formula

A

find moles using mass given. divide by smallest number .

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9
Q

what is molecular formula

A

actual number of atoms in each element in a compund

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10
Q

whats the equation for percentage yield

A

actual yield/theoretical yield x 100

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11
Q

how do you calculate atom economy

A

mr of desired/ sum of all reactants masses x100

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12
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13
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14
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14
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15
Q
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16
Q
A