physical: amount of substance Flashcards
whats the link with avogadros and moles
6.02 x 10^23 = one mole
whats the equation to calculate number of particles
number of particles= avogadros x number of moles
whats the equation involving volume concentration and moles
moles(n)= concentration(moldm-3) x volume(dm3)
whats the equation involving moles mass and mr
moles= mass / mr
whats the ideal gas equation
PV=nRT
what are the units for pv=nrt
P=Pa
V=m3
n=moles
T=K
what is empirical formula
simplest whole number ratio of elements in a compound
how do you calculate empirical formula
find moles using mass given. divide by smallest number .
what is molecular formula
actual number of atoms in each element in a compund
whats the equation for percentage yield
actual yield/theoretical yield x 100
how do you calculate atom economy
mr of desired/ sum of all reactants masses x100