phrasal_verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

soutenir quelqu’un

A

to back up (sbdy)

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2
Q

confirmer

corroborer

A

to bear out

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3
Q

ne pas se laisser décourager

A

to bear up

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4
Q

porter sur
se rapporter à
avoir trait à

A

to bear upon

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5
Q

exploser

gonfler

A

to blow up

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6
Q

se détacher

se libérer

A

to break away

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7
Q

enfoncer(a door)
craquer nerveusement
déprimer

A

to break down

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8
Q

entrer par effraction a burglar)

A

to break in

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9
Q

détacher (a branch)

rompre (talks: negociations)

A

to break off

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10
Q

se déclencher (war)

s’évader

A

to break out

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11
Q

faire une percée

A

to break through

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12
Q

a breakthrough

A

une découverte capitale

une percée scientifique

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13
Q

se désagréger (family, marriage)

se terminer

A

to break up

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14
Q

provoquer

causer (a war, an accident)

A

to bring about

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15
Q

avancer

produire (argument, evidence)

A

to bring forward

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16
Q

faire sortir
faire ressortir
mettre en évidence

A

to bring out

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17
Q

élever

éduquer

A

to bring up

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18
Q
aller chercher (the doctor)
exiger, revendiquer (strikers)
A

to call for

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19
Q

venir faire une visite

A

to call for

to call on someone

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20
Q
annuler
abandonner (investigation, research)
A

to call off

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21
Q

appeler
faire l’appel (candidates)
mobiliser (soldiers)
téléphoner

A

to call up

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22
Q

aimer

A

to care for

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23
Q

continuer

A

to carry on

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24
Q

mener à bien

exécuter (plan, projects)

A

to carry out

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25
Q

rattraper

A

to catch up with

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26
Q

fermer définitivement

A

to close down

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27
Q

arriver

avoir lieu

A

to come about

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28
Q

rencontrer par hasard

A

to come across

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29
Q

accompagner

survenir

A

to come along

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30
Q

se procurer (a book, a record)

A

to come by

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31
Q

entrer

hériter de (a fortune)

A

to come in/into

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32
Q
avoir lieu
se produire
se dérouler ;
se terminer
être retiré (play, film)
A

to come off

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33
Q

être révélé (truth)
être public (book)
disparaître (dirt, stains)

A

to come out

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34
Q

revenir à soi

reprendre conscience

A

to come to

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35
Q

monter
apparaître à la surface
s’approcher à la hauteur de qqn

A

to come up

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36
Q

réduire

A

to cut down

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37
Q

supprimer

abolir

A

to do away with

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38
Q

se passer de

A

to do without

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39
Q

rester à la traîne

se laisser devancer

A

to drop back

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40
Q

venir à l’improviste

débarquer chez qqn

A

to drop in

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41
Q

s’endormir

A

to drop off

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42
Q

abandonner ses études

A

to drop out of school

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43
Q

se marginer

A

to drop out of society

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44
Q

découvrir

A

to find out

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45
Q

se désagréger

A

to fall apart

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46
Q

circuler (information, news)

A

to get about

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47
Q

s’échapper

A

to get away

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48
Q

s’en tirer

A

to get away with

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49
Q

récupérer

retourner

A

to get back

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50
Q

se tirer d’affaire
s’en tirer
être quitte pour

A

to get off

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51
Q

progresser

A

to get on

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52
Q

s’entendre avec quelqu’un

A

to get on with sby

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53
Q

récupérer
se remettre
franchir (a wall, an obstacle)

A

to get over

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54
Q

enjôler

embobiner

A

to get round someone

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55
Q

se frayer un chemin

entrer en ligne avec qqn (téléphone)

A

to get through

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56
Q

se lever (du lit)

A

to get up

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57
Q

donner
céder
trahir quelqu’un

A

to give away

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58
Q

abandonner
céder
s’avouer vaincu

A

to give in

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59
Q

proclamer
annoncer publiquement
distribuer

A

to give out

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60
Q

abandonner (studies)

A

to give up

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61
Q

se rendre (police)

A

to give onself up

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62
Q

continuer

avancer

A

to go ahead

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63
Q

passer (time)
juger d’après
se fonder sur

A

to go by

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64
Q

se mêler de (politics)

A

to go in for

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65
Q

enquêter

faire des recherches

A

to go into

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66
Q

exploser, quitter, partir en voyage

A

to go off

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67
Q

continuer

A

to go on

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68
Q

sortir

disparaître, s’éteindre

A

to go out

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69
Q

examiner, étudier

A

to go over

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70
Q

passer à l’ennemi

A

to go over to ennemy

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71
Q

examiner

endurer, souffrir

A

to go through

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72
Q

augmenter

exploser, s’embraser

A

to go up

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73
Q

se passer de

A

to go without

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74
Q

distribuer

A

to hand out

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75
Q

traîner, ne rien faire

A

to hang about

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76
Q

se diriger vers

A

to head for

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77
Q

rester en ligne

A

to hold on (telephone)

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78
Q

tenir le coup

A

to hold out

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79
Q

éloigner, tenir éloigné

A

to keep away

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80
Q

retenir, arrêter

A

to keep back

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81
Q

réprimer, contrôler

A

to keep down

82
Q

tenir à l’écart

se tenir loin de

A

to keep off

83
Q

empêcher d’entrer

rester dehors

A

to keep out

84
Q

maintenir (effort)

A

to keep up

85
Q

avancer à la même allure

suivre le rythme

A

to keep up with

86
Q

survivre, vivre de

A

to live on (one’s pension, hope)

87
Q

mener la grande vie

A

to live it up

88
Q

enfermer

A

to lock up

89
Q

s’occuper de, prendre soin de

A

to look after

90
Q

regarder devant soi

A

to look ahead

91
Q

regarder en arrière
se retourner
se souvenir

A

to look back

92
Q

chercher

A

to look for

93
Q

mépriser

A

to look down on

94
Q

faire attenion

A

to look out

95
Q

examiner

A

to look into

96
Q

se réjouir à l’avance

A

to look forward to V-ing

97
Q

réviser, relire

A

to look over (to fo over)

98
Q

consulter

A

to look up (dictionary)

99
Q

respecter

admirer

A

to look up to

100
Q

se diriger vers

A

to make for

101
Q

se sauver (thieves, burglars)

A

to make off

102
Q

comprendre

A

to make out

103
Q

se décider à

A

to make up one’s mind

104
Q

se maquiller

inventer (a story)

A

to make up

105
Q

compenser (losses)

A

to make up for

106
Q

confondre

A

to mix up

107
Q

mourir

A

to pass away

108
Q

passer, défiler

A

to pass by

109
Q

s’évanouir, perdre connaissance

A

to pass out

110
Q

omettre, négliger

A

to pass over

111
Q

minimiser

A

to play down

to downplay

112
Q

démonter, mettre en pièces

A

to pull apart

113
Q

s’ébranler, démarrer (vehicle)

A

to pull away

114
Q

baisser

démolir, abattre

A

to pull down

115
Q

arriver (train)

A

to pull in

116
Q

enlever

A

to pull off

117
Q

mettre, enfiler (gloves, boots)

A

to pull on

118
Q

s’ébranler
démarrer, déboîter
sortir de la file (car), arracher (a tooth, hair, weeds)

A

to pull out

119
Q

se ranger, se garer sur le côté

A

to pull over

120
Q

s’en tirer, s’en sortir (difficulties)

A

to pull through

121
Q

se ressaisir, se reprendre

A

to pull oneself together

122
Q

s’arrêter (vehicle, horse)

A

to pull up

123
Q

larguer ses amarres, se déraciner

A

to pull up one’s roots

124
Q

économiser

A

to put aside

125
Q

ranger, mettre de côté

économiser

A

to put away

126
Q

remettre

A

to put back

127
Q

reposer quelque chose à sa place, écraser une révolte, inscrire /
noter

A

to put down

128
Q

avancer un argument

A

to put forward

129
Q

faire une demande, une réclamation

A

to put in a claim

130
Q

poser sa candidature

A

to put in for a job

131
Q

repousser,

retarder, décourager

A

to put off

132
Q

mettre un vêtement, affecter un air
allumer (light)
prendre du poids (weight)

A

tu put on

133
Q

éteindre

A

to put out

134
Q

être dérangé

A

to be put out

135
Q

se laisser démonter par

A

to be put out by sth

136
Q

héberger, loger qqn

A

to put up someone

137
Q

supporter

A

to put up with sth or someone

138
Q

téléphoner

A

to ring up

139
Q

faire une rafle

A

to round up (police)

140
Q

effacer (à l’aide d’une gomme)

A

to rub out

141
Q

exclure (a possibility)

A

to rule out

142
Q

poursuivre

A

to run after

143
Q

dire du mal, médire

se décharger (battery), tomber en panne (intr.)

A

to run down

144
Q

être épuisé (after an illness)

A

to be run down

145
Q

tamponner, heurter

rencontrer par hasard

A

to run into (across) (= to come across, to bump)

146
Q

renverser, écraser (car)

déborder (milk)

A

to run over

147
Q

augmenter, accumuler, s’accumuler

A

to run up

148
Q

s’endetter

A

to run up debts

149
Q

rencontrer (difficulties)

A

to run up against

150
Q

faire entrer quelqu’un

A

to see someone in

151
Q

accompagner quelqu’un

A

to see someone off

152
Q

ne pas se laisser duper par

A

to see through someone

153
Q

veiller à ce que

A

to see to

154
Q

exposer, faire connaître (idea)

A

to set forth

155
Q

surgir, se déclarer (difficulties, disease)

A

to set in

156
Q

se mettre en route

A

to set off/out

157
Q
faire exploser (bomb)
déclencher (mechanism)
A

to set off

158
Q

s’établir
placer, installer
fonder (school, institution)

A

to set up

159
Q

transparaître, se voir au travers

A

to show through

160
Q

crâner, faire le malin, frimer

A

to show off

161
Q

rester assis à ne rien faire

A

to sit about (around)

162
Q

se caler dans un fauteuil

A

to sit back

163
Q

se redresser, s’assoir droit sur sa chaine

A

to sit up

164
Q

parler haut

A

to speak up

165
Q

se tenir prêt

A

to stand by

166
Q

représenter (a symbol)

A

to stand for

167
Q

se présenter

A

to stand for (election)

168
Q

ressortir, sauter aux yeux

A

to stand out

169
Q

être décontenancé, déconcerté

A

to be taken aback (to be surprised)

170
Q

ressembler à (one’s parents)

A

to take after

171
Q

prendre des notes

A

to take down

172
Q

prendre pour, confondre

A

to take for

173
Q

duper

comprendre, se rendre compte

A

to take in

174
Q

enlever un vêtement

décoller (plane)

A

to take off

175
Q

se charger de, entreprendre
assumer (responsibilities)
accepter un défi (challenge)

A

to take on

176
Q

enlever, extraire

sortir quelqu’un (to a restaurant)

A

to take out

177
Q

prendre la suite, prendre le relai

prendre le pouvoir

A

to take over

178
Q

s’adonner

éprouver de la sympathie pour

A

to take to

179
Q

se mettre à, s’adonner à (une activité)

A

to take up

180
Q

répondre avec insolence

A

to talk back

181
Q

amener quelqu’un à faire quelque chose à force de bonnes paroles

A

to talk someone into V-ing

182
Q

discuter de, débattre (a problem)

A

to talk over

183
Q

réprimander, gronder

A

to tell off

184
Q

jeter, gaspiller

A

to throw away

185
Q

jeter un défi

A

to throw down a challenge

186
Q

se libérer de, enlever

A

to throw off

187
Q

jeter, mettre au rebut, expulser

A

to throw out

188
Q

lancer en l’air

vomir

A

to throw up

189
Q

décliner une affaire

refuser un candidat

A

to turn down

190
Q

convertir, transformer, se transformer en

A

to turn into

191
Q

allumer, éteindre une lumière

A

to turn on/ off

192
Q

augmenter, baisser le volume

A

to turn up/down

193
Q

arriver à l’improviste

A

to turn up

194
Q

vider, évincer
tourner, prendre en tournure
s’avérer

A

to turn out

195
Q

attendre

A

to wait for sby/sth

196
Q

servir qqn

A

to wait on somebody

197
Q

faire la vaisselle

A

to wash up

198
Q

disparaître graduellement

A

to wear away

199
Q

user, s’user

A

to wear out

200
Q

résoudre un problème

A

to work out a problem

201
Q

être épuisé (person)

A

to be worn out