Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Chlorophyll

A

Green pigment found in chloroplasts, that traps light energy for photosynthesis.

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2
Q

Photosynthesis

A

Chemical reaction that enables plants to build carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water, using energy from sunlight.

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3
Q

Word equation

A

A way of representing a chemical reaction using the names of chemicals e.g. oxygen and glucose

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4
Q

Chemical equation

A

A way of representing a chemical equation using symbols of chemicals e.g. CO2 and H2O.

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5
Q

Stomata

A

Pores holes) on the surface of a leaf that allows water, carbon dioxide and oxygen to move in and out of the leaf.

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6
Q

Rate of photosynthesis

A

How quickly a plant is photosynthesising. This is affected by factors including levels of CO2, light, and temperature.

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7
Q

Limiting factor

A

E.g. carbon dioxide level, light intensity or temperature, which will affect the rate of photosynthesis if it is in short supply.

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