Photosynthesis Flashcards
Chlorophyll
Green pigment found in chloroplasts, that traps light energy for photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis
Chemical reaction that enables plants to build carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water, using energy from sunlight.
Word equation
A way of representing a chemical reaction using the names of chemicals e.g. oxygen and glucose
Chemical equation
A way of representing a chemical equation using symbols of chemicals e.g. CO2 and H2O.
Stomata
Pores holes) on the surface of a leaf that allows water, carbon dioxide and oxygen to move in and out of the leaf.
Rate of photosynthesis
How quickly a plant is photosynthesising. This is affected by factors including levels of CO2, light, and temperature.
Limiting factor
E.g. carbon dioxide level, light intensity or temperature, which will affect the rate of photosynthesis if it is in short supply.