Ecology Flashcards
Distribution
Detail of where species are found over the total area of where they occur, e.g. woodlice have a high distribution under a log.
Population
The number of organisms of the same species in a selected area.
Community
All the populations of organisms of the same species in a selected area.
Relationship
Interaction between different species living together in the same area.
Sampling
Counting a small number of a large total population in order to study its distribution.
Quadrat
A quadrat is a square grid used in ecology for sampling purposes.
Transect
A line or path through part of the environment showing a range of different habitats.
Mean
The average of a collection of data. Found by adding up all results, and dividing by the number of results collected.
Median
The middle value of a collection of data.
Mode
Most common value of a collection of data.