Photosynthesis Flashcards
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.
What is the word equation for photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide + water -> glucose + oxygen
What is the balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis?
6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
How do carbon dioxide concentration, light intensity, and temperature affect the rate of photosynthesis?
Increased carbon dioxide, light intensity, and optimal temperatures increase the rate of photosynthesis.
Describe the structure of the leaf.
The leaf has a large surface area, a thin shape, chloroplasts in the mesophyll, stomata for gas exchange, and a network of veins.
Why are magnesium ions needed by plants?
Magnesium ions are needed for chlorophyll production.
Why are nitrate ions needed by plants?
Nitrate ions are needed for amino acid and protein synthesis.
