photosyenthesis Flashcards

1
Q

plant or internal factors are dependent on

A

genetic predisposition and the growth of plant

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2
Q

in plants light saturation occurs at

A

10% of full sunlight

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3
Q

carbon dioxide saturation point in c4 and c3 plants resp

A

360 and 450(mewlL-1)

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4
Q

tpmato and bell pepper are egs for

A

c3 plants

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5
Q

———–plants have higher temp optimum

A

tropical plamnts

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6
Q

rubp plus o2

A

phosphoglycerate

phosphogycolate 2c

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7
Q

particularly large cells around vascular biundles of c4 plants are called

A

bundlesheath cells

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8
Q

characteristics of bundle sheath cells

A

large no of choloroplast
thick walls impervious to gaseous exchange
no intercellular spaces

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9
Q

pep is a ——–c molecule

A

3 c

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10
Q

basic pathway that results in the formation of the sugars

A

c3 cycle

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11
Q

steps in c4 cycle hatch anmd slack pathway

A

fixation
decarboxylation
regeneration

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12
Q

steps in calvin cycle

A

carboxylation
reduction
regeneration

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13
Q

co2 acceptor in c3 cycle

A

ribulose 1 5 biphosphate

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14
Q

primary co2 fixation product in c3 cycle

A

3pga

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14
Q

primary co2 fixation product in c3 cycle

A

3pga

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15
Q

who provided evidence for production of glucose when plants grow

A

julious von sachs

16
Q

in green plants ——is the hydrogen donor and is ——–into o2

A

hydrogen

oxidised

17
Q

photosyenthesis equation

A

6co2 +12h2o ——-) c6h1206 +6h20 +602

18
Q

light reaction is called called

A

photochemical reactions

19
Q

dark reactions are also called

A

carbon reactions

20
Q

chl a =——-
chl b=——–
xanthophill=——-
carotenoids=————

A

bright or blue green
yellow green
yellow
yellow to yellow orange

21
Q

in ——–the reaction centre chlorophil a has an absorption maxima at 700nm

A

ps1

22
Q

water splitting complex associated with ps2 is physically located at

A

inner side of the membrane of thylakoid

23
Q

the process by which atp is synthesised by cells are called

A

phosphorilation

24
Q

possible location for cyclic photophosphosphorylation to occ\ur(ps1)

A

stroma lammelle

stroma lammelle lack ps2 and nadp reductase enzyme

25
Q

atp synthase enzyme consists of two parts
one ) ————embedded in the thylakoid membrane and forms and forms a transmembrane channel that carries out facilitated diffusion of protons across membrane

A

cFo

26
Q

————–molecule removes a proton from the stroma while transporting the electron

A

plastoquinone (qb)*hydrogen carrier

27
Q

electron carrier in the inner side oif membrane

A

plastocyanine

28
Q

requirements for chemiosmotic hypothesis

A

membrane
poroton pump
proton gradient
atp synthase

29
Q

products of light reaction

A

atp
nadph
o2

30
Q

what led to the discovery that the first co2 fixation product was a 3 c compound

A

use of radioactive c14 by melvin calvin in algal photosynthesis studies