chemical control and integration

Question 1

location of hypothalamus

Answer 1

basal part of diencephalon forebrain

Question 2

in males ————and —-regulate spermatogenesis

Answer 2

fsh and androgens

Question 3

in femaqles LH functions

Answer 3

ovulation of fully mature graffian follicles

maintains corpus luteum

Question 4

in female

FSH functions

Answer 4

grwoth and develop,ent of ovarian follicles

Question 5

pineal gland location

Answer 5

dorsal side of forebrain

Question 6

isthmus is a thin flap of

Answer 6

connective tissue

Question 7

thyroid gland is composed of ——–and ————-

Answer 7

follicles and stromal tissues

Question 8

hypothyroidism diseases

Answer 8

cretinism

goitre

Question 9

exopthalmic goitre otherwise called(hyperthyroidism)

Answer 9

graves didease

Question 10

thyroid hormones control the metabolism of

Answer 10

carbohydrate proteins fats

Question 11

thymus gland location

Answer 11

lobular structure located between lungs behinf sternum on the ventral side of aorta

Question 12

glucagon acts mainly on————-and stimulates ————-

Answer 12

livercells

Question 13

diabetic mellitus associated with

Answer 13

loss of glucose through urine and

formation of harmful compounds knoiwn as keton bodies

Question 14

glucagon stimulates

Answer 14

gluconeogenesis and glycogenelysis

Question 15

catecholamines stimulate

Answer 15

breakdown of glycogen(glycogenelysis)

breakdown of lipids proteins fats

Question 16

glucocorticoids stimulate

Answer 16

gluconeogenesis
lipolysis
proteolysis

Question 17

————produces anti inflammatory reactions and suppresses immune response

Answer 17

glucocorticoids particularly cortisols

Question 18

testis is composed of

Answer 18

seminiferous tubules and atromal or interstitial tissue

Question 19

————-hormones produce anabolic effect on protein amd carbohydrate metabolism

Answer 19

testis

Question 20

ovary composed of

Answer 20

ovarian follicles and stromal tissues

Question 21

estrogen is synthesised and secreted mainly by

Answer 21

growing ovarian follicles

Question 22

—————regulate female sexual behavior

Answer 22

estrogen

Question 23

pregnancy hormone

Answer 23

progestron

Question 24

ANF is a

Answer 24

vaso dilator

Question 25

———present in different parts of the gastro intestinal tract secret 4 major types of peptide hor,omes

Answer 25

endocrine cells

Question 26

scretin acts on

Answer 26

exocrine pancrease

Question 27

——acts on gastric glands and stimulate the secretion of hcl and pepsinogen

Answer 27

gastrin

Question 28

——–and ——-are regulated by hormones

Answer 28

target tissue metabolism and physiological fns

Question 29

memb which interact with membrane bound receptors regulate

Answer 29

cellular metabolism

Question 29

memb which interact with membrane bound receptors regulate

Answer 29

cellular metabolism

Question 30

hormones whcih i nteract with intracellular receptors regulate

Answer 30

regulate gene expression or chromosomal fns

Question 31

which type of hormones can interact with intracellular receptors

Answer 31

steroid and idothyronins