Photochromic Lenses - FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

in glass lenses, the darkening agent is _

A

silver halide crystals

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2
Q

do glass photochromic lenses wear out over time?

A

no, but they eventually do not return to their lightest state as a they did when new (fatigue dark)

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3
Q

glass photochromic lenses are considered a _ lens

A

true sunglass

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4
Q

there was a push to plastic photochromic lenses for what reason?

A

density/weight

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5
Q

_ is the primary examples of photochromic technology using imbibition

A

transitions

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6
Q

with imbibition, the photochromic molecules are permanently imbedded into the _ surface to a uniform depth

A

front

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7
Q

with imbibition, the density of color is _

A

uniform across the surface regardless of rx

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8
Q

gray variable polarized photochromic lens, maximum polarization 85%

A

transitions vantage

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9
Q

method that mixes the photochromic dyes into the liquid lens material prior to casting

A

in-mass technology

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10
Q

with in mass technology, lens darkness _

A

is not uniform - density is not uniform do darkness varies

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11
Q

a drawback of in mass technology?

A

unable to deliver truly clear performance indoors due to the excessive photochromic dye

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12
Q

with plastic in-mass technology, it lasts long how?

A

organic dyes near the surface wear out, UV begins to penetrate into the lens deeper and activate photochromic dye

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13
Q

method where lens is dipped and cured with heat

A

dip coating

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14
Q

coating front surface and UV cured

A

front-surface coating

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15
Q

transbonding is used with what 3 materials?

A

trivex, polycarb, and high-index lenses

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16
Q

a clear lens that has a 1mm layer bonded

A

multimatrix

17
Q

3 advantages of plastic photochromic lenses:

A

1) good UV protection
2) uniform density
3) light weight

18
Q

main disadvantage of plastic photochromic lenses:

A

life of lens depends hours of wear - problematic when one lens needs replacement

19
Q

when replacing a plastic photochromic lens, what is recommended?

A

replace both lenses because they will age differently

20
Q

are plastic photochromic lenses considered sunglasses?

A

no

21
Q

factors that influence performance:

  1. light intensity -
  2. temperature -
  3. previous exposure -
  4. lens thickness -
A

both
both
glass
glass

22
Q

the method that glass lenses are hardened (chemical or heat) affect _

A

transmission

23
Q

_ method of hardening the lens is preferred as it yields a darker lens

A

chemical tempering

24
Q

photochromic lens get darker on _ days

A

cold

25
Q

what is exposure memory with glass lenses?

A

they reach their full changing range and speed only after a breaking in period

26
Q

a well used glass photochromic lens will darken _ than an identical new lens

A

faster

27
Q

when replacing photochromic lenses, always _

A

replace in pairs